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Formic Acid → methyl (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoate

HRID 730952
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 730952 reaction equation
C(O)=[O:2].CCN(CC)CC.C(O)=O.CCN(CC)CC.O=[C:22]([CH2:27][C:28]1[S:29][CH:30]=[CH:31][CH:32]=1)[C:23]([O:25][CH3:26])=[O:24]>ClCCl>[OH:2][C@H:27]([C:28]1[S:29][CH:30]=[CH:31][CH:32]=1)[CH2:22][C:23]([O:25][CH3:26])=[O:24]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 284Formic AcidHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 11084032Triethylammonium formateHCID 20277529Methyl 2-oxo-3-(2-thienyl)propionate

Product 1

HCID 10397541methyl (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
36 °C

Procedure

In a 1 l multinecked flask equipped with a sparging stirrer, reflux condenser and internal thermometer, an HCOOH/Et3N mixture (molar ratio 1:1) is prepared by gradually adding 41 ml of HCOOH dropwise within 20 min to 152 ml of Et3N with stirring and ice cooling. 190 g of methyl 2-oxo-3-(2-thienyl)propionate are added to this biphasic mixture, the homogeneous yellow solution is admixed with 0.1 l of dichloromethane and the entire mixture is degassed by passing through argon for 20 min. It is heated to 36° C. and the dark red catalyst solution is added all at once to the reaction mixture with vigorous stirring. Stirring is effected at 800 rpm while passing argon through the reaction mixture for 14 h.

Workup

  1. customequipped with a sparging stirrer
  2. temperaturereflux condenser
  3. customthe entire mixture is degassed
  4. additionthe dark red catalyst solution is added all at once to the reaction mixture with vigorous stirring
  5. stirringStirring
  6. customfor 14 h.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6c96bfe041bd4053b8dc9a3953f3cccc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07582776B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes