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1,4-Dibromobutane → 3-[(4-Bromobutoxy)methyl]-3-ethyloxetane

HRID 7329
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 7329 reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]1([CH2:7][CH3:8])[CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4]1.[Br:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]Br.CCCCCC.[OH-].[Na+]>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.O>[Br:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][O:1][CH2:2][C:3]1([CH2:7][CH3:8])[CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 80561,4-DibromobutaneHCID 8058HexaneHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 76444Oxt-101

Product 1

HCID 219893153-[(4-Bromobutoxy)methyl]-3-ethyloxetaneYield 45%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 74236Tetrabutylammonium Bromide
Catalyst
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

Into a 2 L egg plant type flask were charged 46.3 g (0.40 mol) of 3-hydroxymethyl-3-ethyloxetane (product name: OXT-101 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), 250.3 g (1.16 mol) of 1,4-dibromobutane (reagent, manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and 275 ml of hexane. 500 ml of a 33% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution containing 2 g of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (reagent, manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was added to the mixture and vigorously stirred for 5 hours. After the mixture was refluxed at a temperature of 80° C. for one hour, 500 ml of deionized water was added thereto so as to separate the mixture into an organic phase and an aqueous phase. The aqueous phase was extracted three times with 160 ml of hexane. After the organic phase and the extracted phase were dried over magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled out in a vacuum. The resulting transparent liquid was distilled in a vacuum thereby obtaining 44.5 g (0.18 mol) of 3-[(4-bromobutoxy)methyl]-3-ethyloxetane as a distillate at 109° C./532 Pa (yield: 44%, identified with 1H-NMR).

Workup

  1. additionwas added to the mixture
  2. customso as to separate the mixture into an organic phase
  3. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted three times with 160 ml of hexane
  4. dry with materialAfter the organic phase and the extracted phase were dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. distillationthe solvent was distilled out in a vacuum
  6. distillationThe resulting transparent liquid was distilled in a vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9bdd41d1c9294f7b851c289c0070b4ce
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07087273B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes