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Piperazine → 4-Piperazin-1-yl-1-tritylbenzimidazole

HRID 746
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 746 reaction equation
Brc1cccc2c1ncn2C(c1ccccc1)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1.C1CNCCN1>CC(C)(C)[O-].Cc1ccccc1.ClC(Cl)Cl.O=C(/C=C/c1ccccc1)/C=C/c1ccccc1.O=C(/C=C/c1ccccc1)/C=C/c1ccccc1.O=C(/C=C/c1ccccc1)/C=C/c1ccccc1.[Na+].[Pd].[Pd].c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccc3ccccc3c2-c2c(P(c3ccccc3)c3ccccc3)ccc3ccccc23)cc1>c1ccc(C(c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)n2cnc3c(N4CCNCC4)cccc32)cc1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 2

HCID 4837PiperazineHCID 111898624-Bromo-1-trityl-1H-benzoimidazole

Product 1

HCID 106946144-Piperazin-1-yl-1-tritylbenzimidazoleYield 42.82%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 23676156Sodium t-butoxideReagentHCID 634876Binap, (A+-)-Catalyst
HCID 11029508
Palladium, tris[mu-[(1,2-eta:4,5-eta)-(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenyl-1,4-pentadien-3-one]]di-, compd. with trichloromethane (1:1)
Catalyst
HCID 1140TolueneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

A 2.0-5.0 mL microwave vial was charged with 4-bromo-1-trityl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole (300 mg, 0.68 mmol), Sodium tert- butoxide (92 mg, 0.96 mmol), rac-2,2'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl (25.5 mg, 0.04 mmol), Piperazine (0.321 mL, 4.10 mmol) and toluene (5 mL). The reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen, and then Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)-chloroform adduct (14.14 mg, 0.01 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90°C under microwave irradiation for 1h. The solution was diluted with EtOAc and washed with water, saturated NaHCO3 solution, brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced vacuum. The crude material was loaded on a 24g silica gel column and purified on a Teledyne Isco instrument, eluting with 10 : 1 / DCM : MeOH containing 0.2% ammonium hydroxide (v/v) to provide 4-(piperazin-1-yl)-1-trityl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole (130 mg, 42.8 %) as a solid. The product was analyzed by analytical HPLC MS using the high pH gradient method (mobile phase: 5-95% B; A: H2O with 10 mM NH5CO3 and 0.375% NH4OH v/v, B: MeOH, 2.25 min run) on X-Bridge C18, 2.1 x 30 mm, 5 mm particle size. MS _m/z_ 445.6 [M+H]\+ (ESI), Rt 2.61 min; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) d ppm 1.64 (br. s., 1 H), 3.11 - 3.22 (m, 4 H), 3.48 - 3.59 (m, 4 H), 6.08 (d, J=8.20 Hz, 1 H), 6.54 (d, J=7.42 Hz, 1 H), 6.79 (t, J=8.01 Hz, 1 H), 7.13 - 7.23 (m, 6 H), 7.30 (d, J=3.91 Hz, 9 H), 7.79 (s, 1 H).

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2d4ae739f81c45c1ab0faf1d764941ef
Source dataset
750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset
Original link
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Reaction notes

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