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Sodium Cyanide → 2-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 7698
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 7698 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH2:6]Br)=[C:4]([F:10])[CH:3]=1.[C-:11]#[N:12].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH2:6][C:11]#[N:12])=[C:4]([F:10])[CH:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 27336604-Bromo-2-fluorobenzyl bromide

Product 1

HCID 71723082-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 4-bromo-2-fluoro benzyl bromide (1.5 g, 5.6 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was added sodium cyanide (0.8 g, 17 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 1 h, cooled to rt and quenched with brine (50 mL). After extraction with EtOAc (3×100 mL), the organic layers were combined, washed with brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexanes:EtOAc 5:1) to afford 4-bromo-2-fluoro benzyl cyanide as yellow solid. MS (ESI) 307 (M+H)+.

On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled to rt
  2. customquenched with brine (50 mL)
  3. extractionAfter extraction with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
  4. washwashed with brine (50 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexanes:EtOAc 5:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bdc28b5ce6e24691832732f0a37423ba
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07087601B2

Reaction notes

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