[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([N:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][NH:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1)=[O:5])[CH3:2].Br[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][OH:16].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([N:6]1[CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]([CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][OH:16])[CH2:10][CH2:11]1)=[O:5])[CH3:2]N-piperazine carboxylic acid ethyl ester (25.50 g, 161.39 mmol), 3-bromo-1-propanol (22.43 g, 161.39 mmol), potassium carbonate (55.68 g, 403.48) and anhydrous acetonitrile (200 mL) were placed in a 500 mL round bottom flask, heated for refluxing and stirred overnight. The reaction was cooled down to room temperature, filtered, concentrated and subjected to a column chromatography (eluting agent: dichloromethane/methanol/triethylamine system, v/v/v 100:1:0.5) to obtain a light yellow oily substance, 26.60 g, yield 76.3%, which was directly used in the next step of reaction.
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