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Sodium Chloride → Ethyl 5-methyl-5-phenyl-4-pentenoate

HRID 840967
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 840967 reaction equation
CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].[Br-].[C:8]([CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9].[C:35]([C:38]1[CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=1)(=O)[CH3:36].[Cl-].[Na+]>O.O1CCCC1>[CH3:36][C:35]([C:38]1[CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=1)=[CH:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 5234Sodium ChlorideHCID 7410AcetophenoneHCID 2773643(3-(Ethoxycarbonyl)propyl)triphenylphosphonium BromideHCID 23665647Potassium tert-butoxide

Product 1

HCID 70170845Ethyl 5-methyl-5-phenyl-4-pentenoateYield 95.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of potassium tert-butoxide (10.27 g, 91.6 mmol), 3-carboethoxypropyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (41.87 g, 91.6 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (300 ml) was stirred at room temperature. Acetophenone (10.0 g, 83.2 mmol) was added dropwise to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for another 1 hour and then allowed to stand overnight. Water (100 ml) was added to the reaction mixture, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, poured into an aqueous sodium chloride solution, and then extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The extract solution was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/n-hexane=2/98) to obtain 17.3 g of ethyl 5-methyl-5-phenyl-4-pentenoate.

Workup

  1. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for another 1 hour
  2. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour
  3. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe extract solution was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium chloride solution
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  7. customthe resulting residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/n-hexane=2/98)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-28ae1373664042af972861e6710defd4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06369110B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes