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Dichloromethane → 1-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazole

HRID 841268
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 841268 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([I:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[NH:9][C:10](=O)[CH3:11].C(Cl)Cl.[N-:16]=[N+:17]=[N-:18].[Na+].FC(F)(F)S(OS(C(F)(F)F)(=O)=O)(=O)=O>C(#N)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([I:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N:9]1[C:10]([CH3:11])=[N:18][N:17]=[N:16]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6344DichloromethaneHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 67749Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydrideHCID 18434368N-(2-Chloro-4-iodophenyl)acetamide

Product 1

HCID 184343541-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazoleYield 59%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6342
Acetonitrile
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A suspension of N-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-acetamide (2.39 g, 8.09 mmol) in acetonitrile (40 mL) at 25° C. was treated with methylene chloride (5 mL) to obtain a clear solution. The resulting solution was then treated with sodium azide (1.05 g, 16.18 mmol), and the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. The reaction mixture was then treated with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (3.42 g, 12.13 mmol), and the resulting reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 25° C. where it was stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) and water (50 mL), and the two layers were separated. The aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (1×30 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica, 4/1 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 1-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-5-methyl-1H-tetrazole (1.53 g, 59%) as a white solid: mp 128-130.5° C.; EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C8H6ClIN4 (M+) 319.9327, found 319.9325.

Workup

  1. customto obtain a clear solution
  2. customthe resulting reaction mixture
  3. temperatureto warm to 25° C. where it
  4. concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo
  5. additionThe residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) and water (50 mL)
  6. customthe two layers were separated
  7. extractionThe aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate (1×30 mL)
  8. washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL)
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ada6ce2724774f7895f348e4d4a0a83a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06369232B1

Reaction notes

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