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1-Bromo-2-methylpropane → (3-Buten-1-yl) [2-(2-methyl-1-propyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]diphenylsilane

HRID 8539
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 8539 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Si:5]([CH:18]1[S:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][S:19]1)([C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)[C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[CH2:2][CH:3]=[CH2:4].C([Li])CCC.Br[CH2:30][CH:31]([CH3:33])[CH3:32]>C1COCC1>[CH2:1]([Si:5]([C:18]1([CH2:30][CH:31]([CH3:33])[CH3:32])[S:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][S:23]1)([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[C:12]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)[CH2:2][CH:3]=[CH2:4]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 65551-Bromo-2-methylpropaneHCID 15349849(3-Buten-1-yl)(1,3-dithian-2-yl)diphenylsilaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 22287058(3-Buten-1-yl) [2-(2-methyl-1-propyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]diphenylsilaneYield 92.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 32 (4.68 g, 13.1 mmol) in THF (100 mL) at −78° C. was added dropwise over 10 min n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexanes, 18.4 mmol). After 3 h of stirring under argon, 1-bromo-2-methylpropane (2.14 mL, 19.7 mmol) was added dropwise over 5 min, and the mixture was stirred for 2 h at −78° C. and overnight at rt. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (10 mL) and the excess organic solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude mixture was extracted with three 100-mL portions of EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. Flash chromatography over silica gel (1/9 EtOAc:hexane) gave pure 26 as a colorless solid (5.0 g, 92%): Rf=0.75 (1/9 EtOAc:hexane); mp 67–69° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 4H), 7.41 (m, 6H), 5.88 (m, 1H), 4.97 (dd, J=17.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 4.88 (dd, J=10.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.04 (m, 2H), 2.49 (t. J=4.3 Hz 1H), 2.44 (t, J=4.1 Hz, 1H), 2.08 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 1.98 (m, 4H), 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.54 (m, 2H), 0.82 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 6H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 141.5, 136.7, 132.9, 129.9, 127.7, 113.0, 45.7, 39.9, 28.3, 27.2, 24.6, 24.3, 24.2, 11.0; IR (film) 3068 (m), 3043 (m), 2951 (s), 2912 (s), 2863 (m), 1432 (s), 1274 (w), 1113 (s), 997 (m), 913 (m), 738 (s), 705 (s) cm−1; MS (EI) m/e (rel. intensity) 289 (M+-123, 3), 237 (8), 183 (72), 175 (100), 159 (32), 143 (17), 119 (16), 105 (35); HRMS (FAB) calcd for C24H32S2Si: 412.1715 (MH+-1), found: 412.1727. Anal. Calcd for C24H32S2Si: C, 69.84; H, 7.82. Found: C, 70.08; H, 8.07.

Workup

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2 h at −78° C. and overnight at rt
  2. customThe reaction mixture was quenched with water (10 mL)
  3. customthe excess organic solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  4. extractionThe crude mixture was extracted with three 100-mL portions of EtOAc
  5. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3fe8d034ca14456e97abe8dd4b1276d2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07087776B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes