Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].[C:6](Cl)(=[O:9])[CH:7]=[CH2:8]>[OH-].[Na+]>[C:6]([NH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4])(=[O:9])[CH:7]=[CH2:8]Participants
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
7.5 g (0.1 mol) mol) glycine was dissolved in 100 ml 2 N NaOH. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and 10.8 g (0.12 mol) acryloyl chloride was added dropwise over 45 minutes, while the temperature was kept below 10° C. The reaction was allowed to continue for one hour at 10° C. The reaction mixture was extracted 2 times with 50 ml tert. butyl methyl ether. The pH was adjusted to pH=3, using a concentrated hydrochloric acid solution and the reaction mixture was saturated with sodium chloride. The mixture was extracted 5 times with 100 ml n.-pentanol. The pooled n.-pentanol fractions were dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure, after addition of a small fraction BHT as stabilizer. 4.2 g (32.5%) of N-acryloyl-glycine was isolated (m.p. 124-126° C.). N-acryloyl-glycine is Comparative Monomer 5 (see below).
Workup
- customwas kept below 10° C
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted 2 times with 50 ml tert. butyl methyl ether
- extractionThe mixture was extracted 5 times with 100 ml n
- dry with material-pentanol fractions were dried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- additionafter addition of a small fraction BHT as stabilizer
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-944211383c444fa4b64675c3187bedf3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08978554B2
Linked notes
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