Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([C:7]([OH:9])=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[C:14]([NH2:18])([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15]>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([C:7]([NH:18][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 5-bromothiophene-2-carboxylic acid (10.0 g, 48 mmol) and thionyl chloride (3.5 ml, 48 mmol) was boiled under reflux for 3 hrs. Excess of thionyl chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up in DCM (30 ml) and a solution of tert-butylamine (7.0 g, 96 mmol) in DCM (30 ml) was added with stirring, the temperature of the mixture being kept below 10° C. The resulting solution was stirred at 25° C. for 12 hrs, washed with water (3×20 ml) and dried over MgSO4. The combined washings were basified to pH11 with 5M KOH(aq) and extracted with DCM (3×100 ml) and dried over MgSO4. The combined organic solutions were evaporated under reduced pressure to give the crude product (12.5 g). Recrystallization from (C6H12/CHCl3) gave the pure amide (10.5 g) as a white solid. MS (ES+): 263 (M+H)+.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 3 hrs
- customExcess of thionyl chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
- custombeing kept below 10° C
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at 25° C. for 12 hrs
- washwashed with water (3×20 ml)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- extractionextracted with DCM (3×100 ml)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customThe combined organic solutions were evaporated under reduced pressure
- customto give the crude product (12.5 g)
- customRecrystallization from (C6H12/CHCl3)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2970e4ab3f584aaab36dc1ceb332d458
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_08
- Patent number
- US08247409B2
Linked notes
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