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Acetic Acid → 2-(gamma-Hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)aminonitrobenzene

HRID 981817
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 981817 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([NH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][OH:12])[C:5]([N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])=[C:4]([NH:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][OH:20])[CH:3]=1.C(O)(=O)C.C(O)=O.O>C(N(CC)CC)C.[Pd]>[OH:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][NH:16][C:4]1[CH:3]=[CH:2][CH:7]=[C:6]([NH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][OH:12])[C:5]=1[N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 284Formic AcidHCID 962WaterHCID 200710684-Chloro-2-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)aminonitrobenzene

Product 1

HCID 200710672-(gamma-Hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(gamma-hydroxypropyl)aminonitrobenzene

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 23938
Palladium
Catalyst
HCID 8471TriethylamineSolvent

Procedure

340 mg of palladium at a concentration of 10% on calcium carbonate are added to 0.017 mole (5.2 g) of 4-chloro-2-(γ-hydroxypropyl)amino-6-(γ-hydroxypropyl)amino-nitrobenzene in 11.7 ml of triethylamine. 0.9 ml of acetic acid and 2.3 ml of formic acid are then run in dropwise. A high exothermicity is noted. The reaction mixture is heated under reflux for 3 hours. 10 ml of water are added. The reaction mixture diluted in this manner is filtered hot to remove the catalyst. The expected product precipitates from the filtrate as it cools. It is filtered off, washed with water and then dried under vacuum in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide. Recrystallized from ethyl acetate, it melts at 90° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture is heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 3 hours
  3. additionThe reaction mixture diluted in this manner
  4. filtrationis filtered hot
  5. customto remove the catalyst
  6. customThe expected product precipitates from the filtrate as it
  7. filtrationIt is filtered off
  8. washwashed with water
  9. dry with materialdried under vacuum in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide
  10. customRecrystallized from ethyl acetate, it melts at 90° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-de230ff7b8544dcb864075e32f0e1df5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1991_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04992586

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes