亜硝酸ブチル
Butyl nitrite
データを補完しています。しばらくしてからページを更新すると最新の内容を表示できます
基本情報
- CAS
544-16-1- 標準SMILES
CCCCON=O- InChIKey
JQJPBYFTQAANLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C4H9NO2
- 平均分子量
- 103.12 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 103.06332853
概要
Butyl nitrite appears as a yellow oily liquid with a pleasant odor. A mixture of isomers (n-butyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl). Slightly soluble in water. Slightly less dense than water. Vapors are much heavier than air. Toxic by ingestion, mildly toxic by inhalation. Used to make fuel for jet airplanes.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Butyl nitrite
- IUPAC
- butyl nitrite
- 現地名
- 亜硝酸ブチル
- 英語名
- 1-Butyl nitrite
- 分子式
- C4H9NO2
- 分子量
- 103.12
名称と別名
Butyl nitrite544-16-1N-BUTYL NITRITENitrous acid, butyl ester44P8QG0F3TNSC-8426RefChem:829371208-862-11-Butyl nitriteNitrous Acid Butyl EsterNitrous acid, n-butyl esterN-Butylnitrite
名称をさらに表示
亜硝酸ブチルニトリロニオブ(III)n-ブチルニトライト窒化ニオブ亜硝酸(3-メチルプロピル)n-ブチルニトリト亜硝酸ｎ－ブチル硝酸ｎブチルP95AT-V1AT-V2NCL-C-56553N-Butynitrite
ButylnitriteNCI-C56553NSC 8426DTXSID8049418n-C4H9ONOMFCD00002058Butyl ester of nitrous acidNBN
データベース識別子
- CAS
544-16-1- PubChem CID
- 10996
- DTXSID
DTXSID8049418- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3181968- ChEBI
CHEBI:173360- UNII
- 44P8QG0F3T
- EC Number
- 208-862-1
- Nikkaji
- J4.511J
物性
構造計算による物性補完中
- XLogP
- 1.3
- 極性表面積
- 38.7 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 3
- 回転可能結合数
- 3
- 重原子数
- 7
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 47
実験および物理化学的性質
Chemical Classes
Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitrates and Nitrites
Flammable agents - 3rd degree
Vapor Pressure81.3 [mmHg]
Physical Description
Butyl nitrite appears as a yellow oily liquid with a pleasant odor. A mixture of isomers (n-butyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl). Slightly soluble in water. Slightly less dense than water. Vapors are much heavier than air. Toxic by ingestion, mildly toxic by inhalation. Used to make fuel for jet airplanes.
Oily liquid; [Merck Index]
物理化学的性質
- 沸点
- 78 °C · 78 °C (lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 0.882 g/mL · 0.882 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 蒸気圧
- 760 mm · 760 mm Hg ( 78 °C)
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.376(lit.)
- 闪点
- 8 °F · 8 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- アルコール：混和性（点灯）
- 外見
- clear liquid
- 色
- Light yellow to Yellow
- 水溶解度
- わずかに溶ける
安全と法規制
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート（SDS）、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P321, P330, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P321, P330, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
REACH registered substance: Butyl nitrite (EC: 208-862-1)
Butyl nitrite: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Nitrous acid, butyl ester: Environment tier I assessment
DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Hazards SummaryVasodilator effects similar to amyl nitrate; [Merck Index] An irritant; May cause lacrimation; Can induce methemoglobinemia; [MSDSonline]
Reactive GroupNitro, Nitroso, Nitrate, and Nitrite Compounds, Organic
化学と産業
薬理情報
MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationDrugs used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
用途と製造
UsesUsed to make rare earth azides; [Merck Index]
General Manufacturing InformationNitrous acid, butyl ester: ACTIVE
応用分野
用途希土類アジド化合物の合成、肉類の保存剤、ペプチド合成試薬、ニトロ化試薬、MAS分析時のイオン化剤I
一般的な説明A yellow oily liquid with a pleasant odor. A mixture of isomers (n-butyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl). Slightly soluble in water. Slightly less dense than water. Vapors are much heavier than air. Flash point about 15°F. Toxic by ingestion, mildly toxic by inhalation. Used to make fuel for jet airplanes.
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
関連反応
265 件
化合物ノート
読み込み中…