イソチオシアン酸2-フェニルエチル

Phenethyl Isothiocyanate

HCID 16741CAS 2257-09-2

基本情報

標準SMILES
S=C=NCCc1ccccc1
InChIKey
IZJDOKYDEWTZSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C9H9NS
平均分子量
163.24 g/mol
単同位体質量
163.04557029

概要

Phenethyl isothiocyanate is an isothiocyanate having a phenethyl group attached to the nitrogen. It is a naturally occurring compound found in some cruciferous vegetables (e.g. watercress) and is known to possess anticancer properties. It has a role as a metabolite, an EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor and an antineoplastic agent.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Phenethyl Isothiocyanate
IUPAC
2-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene
現地名
イソチオシアン酸2-フェニルエチル
英語名
Phenethyl isothiocyanate
分子式
C9H9NS
分子量
163.24

名称と別名

Phenethyl isothiocyanate2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate2257-09-2Phenylethyl isothiocyanate(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)benzene2-isothiocyanatoethylbenzeneBenzene, (2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-PEITCPhenylaethylsenfoelPHENETHYLISOTHIOCYANATEbeta-Phenylethyl isothiocyanateISOTHIOCYANIC ACID, PHENETHYL ESTER
名称をさらに表示
イソチオシアン酸2-フェニルエチル(2-フェニルエチル)イソチオシアナートフェネチルイソチオシアナートβ-フェニルエチルイソチオシアナート2-フェニルエチルイソチオシアナートフェニルエチルマスタードオイルイソチオシアン酸フェネチルイソチオシアン酸フェニルエチル(2-イソチオシアナトエチル)ベンゼン(?)-EquolAKOS B0163231-(2-ISOTHIOCY7-DihydroxyisoflavanphenylethylmustardoilPhenethyl mustard oil
DTXSID50211206U7TFK75KVCHEBI:351346NSC-87868beta-Phenethyl isothiocyanateDTXCID901120FEMA NO. 4014NSC87868

データベース識別子

CAS
2257-09-2
PubChem CID
16741
DTXSID
DTXSID5021120
ChEMBL
CHEMBL151649
ChEBI
CHEBI:351346
UNII
6U7TFK75KV
EC Number
218-855-5
Nikkaji
J41.504I

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
3.5
極性表面積
44.5 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
2
回転可能結合数
3
重原子数
11

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Isothiocyanates
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Phenethyl isothiocyanate) -> IFRA transparency List
LogP · 2 件

3.470

3.47

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density1.087-1.097

物理化学的性質

融点
143 · 143~145℃
沸点
75 °C0.25 · 75 °C0.25 mm Hg
比重(密度)
1.094 g/mL · 1.094 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.5888(lit.)
FEMA
4014 · 4014 | PHENETHYL ISOTHIOCYANATE
闪点
230 °F · >230 °F

化学的性質

化学的特性Phenethyl isothiocyanate has a strong green irritating odor.

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Warning

H302 (> 99.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P305+P351+P338, P330, P337+P317, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1643 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 2 件

Chemical: Benzene, (2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-

Benzene, (2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Chemicals with limited data availability that are used in fragrances: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards Summary · 1 件

Causes inflammation or scarring of the bladder in acute oral studies of rats; [RTECS] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [EFSA] A skin and strong eye irritant; May cause skin and respiratory sensitization; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Methyl isothiocyanate and Phenyl isothiocyanate.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (> 99.9%)

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsSkin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.

安全データ

F
10-23
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
NX9115000
ridadr
UN 2206 6.1/PG 3
毒性
LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 700 orally; 150 s.c.; 50 i.v. (Lichtenstein)

化学と産業

薬理情報

Metabolism/MetabolitesPhenethyl isothiocyanate has known human metabolites that include (2S)-2-amino-5-[[(2R)-1-(carboxymethylamino)-1-oxo-3-(2-phenylethylcarbamothioylsulfanyl)propan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 3 件

Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included.

Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.

Agents that reduce the frequency or rate of spontaneous or induced tumors independently of the mechanism involved.

Cellular LocationsMembrane

用途と製造

UsesPresent in cruciferous vegetables; Used as a flavor (hot/burning taste in horseradish); [Merck Index] Used as a flavoring agent; [FDA]
Use Classification · 3 件

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing InformationBenzene, (2-isothiocyanatoethyl)-: ACTIVE
応用分野 · 3 件

説明Phenethyl isothiocyanate is a naturally occurring isothiocyanate in cruciferous vegetables. Phenethyl isothiocyanate is a chemopreventive agent. It inhibits cancer cell growth by arresting the cell cycle and inducing apoptosis in various human cancer cell models.

使用Flavor ingredient; provides the hot or burning sensation in horseradish. Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC),one of the major compounds from dietary cruciferousvegetables,has been found to have antitumor properties and therefore could generate special interest for the development of chemopreventive andor chemotherapeutic agent for human cancers.

一般的な説明Phenethyl isothiocyanate, an organic isothiocyanate, is a cruciferous vegetable ingredient present as a glucosinolate in cabbage, turnips, radishes, etc. It is a well-known chemopreventive agent reported to be effective against cancers affecting the lung, breast, pancreas, prostate and so on.

調製方法

製造方法Prepared by hydrolysis of gluconasturtiin, an abundant natural product present in cruciferous vegetables.

サプライヤー50 社

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
苏州道澜生物医药科技有限公司15952404857 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
Shandong chuangyingchemical Co., Ltd.18853181302 · [email protected]
湖南韵邦生物科技股份有限公司85561037 15386497078 · [email protected]

補足説明

定義ChEBI: An isothiocyanate having a phenethyl group attached to the nitrogen. It is a naturally occurring compound found in some cruciferous vegetables (e.g. watercress) and is known to possess anticancer properties.

関連反応

19 件

関連ノート

読み込み中…