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イソ吉草酸アリル
イソ吉草酸アリル · 3-メチルブタン酸2-プロペニル · アリルイソバレレ-ト · FEMA 2045 · NCI-C54717 · femano.2045 · FEMA No. 2045 · ALLYL ISOVALERATE

識別子と物理属性
| CAS No. | 2835-39-4 |
|---|---|
| 分子式 | C8H14O2 |
| 平均分子量 | 142.2 g/mol |
| 単同位体質量 | 142.09937969 g/mol |
| SMILES | C=CCOC(=O)CC(C)C |
| InChIKey | HOMAGVUCNZNWBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 17816 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1887355 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:82380 |
| EC No. | 220-609-7 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID4039233 |
| 現地名 | イソ吉草酸アリル |
化学・物理的性質
| XLogP | 2 |
|---|---|
| 極性表面積 | 26.3 |
| 水素結合供与体数 | 0 |
| 水素結合受容体数 | 2 |
| 回転可能結合数 | 5 |
| 重原子数 | 10 |
| 形式電荷 | 0 |
| 複雑度 | 116 |
| 物質分類 | Other Classes -> Esters, Other |
| 脂質 | Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Wax monoesters [FA0701] |
| 臭い | PLEASANT OVER-RIPE FRUIT ODORジプロピレングリコール中10.00%。甘いフルーティーなバナナ アップル パイナップル チェリー |
| 味 | APPLE TASTE |
| 食品添加物 | FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food |
| 密度 | 0.882 at 75 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than waterwill float0.879-0.8840.88 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| 香味料 | EU Flavoring substances |
| Color/Form | LIQUID |
| 溶解度 | less than 0.1 mg/mL at 61.7 °F (NTP, 1992)Insoluble in water and miscible with perfume and flavour materials1ml in 1ml 95% ethanol (in ethanol)Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, miscible with perfume and flavor materials. Poorly soluble in Propylene glycol. |
| 引火点 | 103.5 °F (NTP, 1992)40 °C139 °F |
| 沸点 | 306.1 °F at 729 mmHg (NTP, 1992)89-90 °C161.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg155 °C155 °C(lit.) |
| 蒸気圧 | 13 mmHg at 71.6 °F16.8 mmHg at 86.0 °F (NTP, 1992)13.0 [mmHg] |
| FEMA | 2045 | ALLYL ISOVALERATE |
| 屈折率 | n20/D 1.416(lit.) |
| 由来生物 | synthetic |
| においのタイプ | フルーティーな |
| JECFA Number | 7 |
| 主な用途 | フレーバーそして香料 |
| 化粧品成分の機能 | 香料 |
| InChI | 1S/C8H14O2/c1-4-5-10-8(9)6-7(2)3/h4,7H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3 |
| InChIKey | HOMAGVUCNZNWBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CC(C)CC(=O)OCC=C |
| LogP(分配係数) | 2.40 |
| EPAの化学物質情報 | Allyl isovalerate (2835-39-4) |
化学的特性
Organic compound.
安全性と法規制
| GHS 分類 | DangerH226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P262, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P316, P321, P330, P361+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 1598 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral] |
|---|---|
| 規制情報 | Chemical: Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, 2-propenyl esterCommission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, 2-propenyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| その他の安全情報 | IMAP assessments - Aliphatic allyl esters: Human health tier II assessment |
| 輸送ラベル(DOT) | Flammable Liquid Poison |
| 火災危険 | This chemical is combustible. (NTP, 1992) |
| 健康有害性 | SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this chemical include skin irritation. |
| 有害性の概要 | A mutagen, tumorigen, and moderate skin irritantCauses somnolence in lethal-dose feeding studies of rats[RTECS] Emergency treatment: Irritants[HSDB] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in foodADI = 0-0.12 mg/kg bw[JECFA] A skin irritant[CAMEO] |
| FDA 要件 | 172.515121.1164 |
| 反応性グループ | Esters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters |
| Special Reports | A REVIEW WITH 8 REF ON ALLYL ISOVALERATE INCLUDING TOXICITY, IRRITATION, SENSITIZATION, & METABOLISM.[OPDYKE DL JFOOD COSMET TOXICOL 17 (SUPPL) 703 (1979)]DHHS/NTPCarcinogenesis Studies of Allyl Isovalerate in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies) Technical Report Series No. 253 (1983) NIH Publication No.83-2509 |
用途
用途
香料・香辛料
使用
Allyl Isovalerate is a synthetic flavoring agent that is a stable, color- less to light yellow liquid of fruity odor. it should be stored in glass or tin containers. it has usage in fruit flavors with applications in beverages, baked goods, ice cream, and candy at 8–50 ppm.
一般的な説明
Clear colorless to pale yellow liquid with overripe fruit odor and an apple taste.
製法・合成法
製造方法
By direct esterification in the presence of benzene.