基本情報
- 標準SMILES
NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN- InChIKey
LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C10H28N6
- 平均分子量
- 232.37 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 232.2375449
概要
Yellowish liquid with an odor of ammonia. (USCG, 1999)
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Pentaethylenehexamine
- IUPAC
- N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine
- 現地名
- ペンタエチレンヘキサミン
- 英語名
- PENTAETHYLENEHEXAMINE
- 分子式
- C10H28N6
- 分子量
- 232.37
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
4067-16-7- PubChem CID
- 19990
- DTXSID
DTXSID7025843- ChEMBL
CHEMBL65184- UNII
- 9K5VZU43LE
- EC Number
- 223-775-9
- Nikkaji
- J13.726J
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- -3.4
- 極性表面積
- 100 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 6
- 水素結合受容体数
- 6
- 回転可能結合数
- 13
- 重原子数
- 16
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 108
実験および物理化学的性質
Physical Description
Yellowish liquid with an odor of ammonia. (USCG, 1999)
Liquid
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- -35 °C · -35 °C
- 沸点
- 380 °C · 380 °C
- 比重(密度)
- 0.95 g/mL · 0.95 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 蒸気圧
- 1 hPa · <1 hPa (20 °C)
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.5096(lit.)
- 闪点
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 溶解性
- 20 ℃で可溶500g/L · 水:20℃で可溶500g/L
- 外見
- 液体
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 10.07 · 10.07±0.19(Predicted)
- 色
- クリアイエロー
- PH
- 11 · 11 (10g/l, H2O)
- 水溶解度
- 500 g/L · water: soluble 500g/L at20°C
- BRN
- 1768042 · 1768042
- 安定性
- 安定。強酸化剤、強酸とは相容れない。
- InChI
- 1S/C10H28N6/c11-1-3-13-5-7-15-9-10-16-8-6-14-4-2-12/h13-16H,1-12H2
- InChIKey
- LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- N(CCNCCNCCN)CCNCCN
- CAS データベース
- 4067 · 4067-16-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Pentaethylenehexamine (4067-16-7)
化学的性質
化学的特性dark yellow-green liquid
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P261, P264, P272, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
H302 (63.8%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, P363, P391, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 3,6,9,12-Tetraazatetradecane-1,14-diamine
3,6,9,12-Tetraazatetradecane-1,14-diamine is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 3,6,9,12-Tetraazatetradecane-1,14-diamine are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Pentaethylenehexamine: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Health Hazards
Contact with eyes can cause slight to moderate irritation and possible burns. May cause transient fogging of the eyes as a result of corneal edema, which is reversible. May cause moderate skin irritation or allergic skin reaction with symptoms of redness, itching, swelling, or rash. Vapors may irritate the eyes, nose, throat, and respiratory tract. May cause coughing, headache, nausea and vomiting. If swallowed, may cause nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. May cause burns of the mouth, throat, esophagus, and stomach. (USCG, 1999)
Reactivity Profile
PENTAETHYLENEHEXAMINE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (63.8%)
Skin corrosion - category 1B
Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4
Skin Corr. 1B
安全と保護具
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Nonfire Spill Response
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Seal the absorbent paper and any clothing which may have been contaminated in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash contaminated surfaces with a strong soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
安全データ
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- RZ2680000
- ridadr
- UN 2735 8/PG 3
- 毒性
- LD50 orl-rat: 1600 mg/kg 37ASAA 7,580,79
- hs_code
- 29211999
- risk_code
- 34-43-50/53-21/22
- 化審法
- (2)-164
- 消防法
- 危-4-3-III
- hazard_code
- C,N
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45-60-61
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- III
- 自然発火温度
- 360 °C
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSkin Sens. 1
- ストレージクラス
- 8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials
化学と産業
用途と製造
General Manufacturing Information
Asphalt Paving, Roofing, and Coating Materials Manufacturing
3,6,9,12-Tetraazatetradecane-1,14-diamine: ACTIVE
応用分野
用途繊維処理剤,キレート剤,界面活性剤
使用5.Pentaethylenehexamine has been used in the preparation of:polyisobutylene succinimide (PIBSI) dispersants, used as engine oil-additivespoly(glycidyl methacrylate) (P(GMA)) homopolymerspoly(amidoamine)s
一般的な説明Yellowish liquid with an odor of ammonia.
調製方法
純化方法Fractionally distil it twice at 10-20mm, the fraction boiling at 220-250o being collected. It can be further purified via the hydrochloride. Its solution in MeOH (40mL of base in 250mL) is cooled in an ice-bath and conc HCl (~50mL) is added dropwise with stirring. The precipitated hydrochloride is filtered off, washed with Me2CO, and Et2O, then dried in a vacuum desiccator. The free base is then obtained by basification, extraction into Et2O, drying (NaOH), filtering, evaporating and distilling the residue as before. It forms a Cu complex [Cu(C10H28N6)]2+. [Jonassen et al. J Am Chem Soc 79 4279 1957, Beilstein 4 IV 1245.]
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