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Iodoethane

HCID 6340
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基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
75-03-6
標準SMILES
CCI
InChIKey
HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C2H5I
平均分子量
155.97 g/mol
単同位体質量
155.9436

概要

Iodoethane is an iodoalkane that is ethane substituted by an iodo group. It derives from a hydride of an ethane.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Iodoethane
IUPAC
iodoethane
英語名
Ethyl iodide
分子式
C2H5I
分子量
0

名称と別名

Iodoethane75-03-6ETHYL IODIDEEthane, iodo-MonoiodoethaneHydriodic etherEthyljodidJodethanethane iodide59PO05D39LNSC-8825DTXSID9058783
名称をさらに表示
CHEBI:42487RefChem:148527DTXCID1047730200-833-1ethyliodide1-Iodoethaneiodo-ethaneC2H5I

データベース識別子

CAS
75-03-6
PubChem CID
6340
DTXSID
DTXSID9058783
ChEBI
CHEBI:42487
UNII
59PO05D39L
EC Number
200-833-1
Nikkaji
J1.436B

物性

構造計算による物性補完中

XLogP
2.1
極性表面積
0 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
0
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
3
形式電荷
0
複雑度
2.8

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Halogenated Aliphatics, Saturated
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
LogP2.0
Density · 2 件

Relative density (water = 1): 1.936

1.948 @ 15°C

SolubilitySolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.4
Flash Point61 °C c.c.
Boiling Point · 2 件

72 °C

72.4 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point · 2 件

-108 °C

-108 °C

Vapor DensityRelative vapor density (air = 1): 5.4 (calculated)
Vapor Pressure · 3 件

136.0 [mmHg]

Vapor pressure, kPa at 18 °C: 13.3

100 [mm Hg] @18 °C

Physical Description · 3 件

Gas Vapor; Liquid

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート（SDS）、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Danger

H226 (18.5%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 130 reports by companies from 21 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Ethane, iodo-

Ethane, iodo- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethane, iodo- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Iodoethane (EC: 200-833-1)

Iodoethane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire HazardsFlammable. Above 61 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Hazards Summary · 1 件

Causes lung changes and flaccid paralysis without anesthesia in subcutaneous lethal-dose studies of mice; [RTECS] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May have CNS effects (lowering of consciousness); Can be absorbed through skin; [ICSC] An irritant that may cause serious eye injury; May cause skin sensitization; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Ethyl chloride and Ethyl bromide,

Chemical DangersDecomposes on burning. This produces iodine and hydrogen iodide. Reacts with strong bases and strong oxidants.

化学と産業

薬理情報

Metabolism/Metabolites1-iodoethane has known human metabolites that include ethylglutathione.

用途と製造

UsesHas been used for the determination of cardiac output; [REPROTOX]
U.S. Production2023: 31,870 lb
Industry UsesCatalyst
General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing

Ethane, iodo-: ACTIVE

関連反応

5,694 件
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HRID 1862 の反応式
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HRID 1870 の反応式
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HRID 1992 の反応式
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HRID 2023 の反応式
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HRID 2941 の反応式
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HRID 3175 の反応式
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化合物ノート

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Highly refractive liquid with an ethereal odor; Colorless when fresh, turns red on exposure to light and air; [Merck Index]

COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. TURNS DARK ON EXPOSURE TO LIGHT.

Physical Dangers
The vapour is heavier than air.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (18.5%)

安全と保護具

Fire FightingUse water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
First Aid Measures · 4 件

Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.

Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

Safe StorageFireproof. Separated from strong bases and strong oxidants.
Spillage Disposal · 1 件

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Remove all ignition sources. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in covered containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety goggles, face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
Fire PreventionNO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Above 61 °C use a closed system, ventilation and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
Inhalation RiskNo indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves. Protective clothing.
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Inhalation PreventionUse ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.
Threshold Limit Values (TLV)0.01 ppm as TWA; A4 (not classifiable as a human carcinogen).
Effects of Short Term ExposureThe substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system. This may result in lowering of consciousness.

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion.
Signs and Symptoms · 4 件

Confusion. Cough. Drowsiness. Dizziness. Shortness of breath. Sore throat. Unconsciousness.

Redness. Pain.

Redness. Pain.

Abdominal pain. Confusion. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Unconsciousness.

Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 65,000 mg/m3/30min