基本情報
- CAS
1763-10-6- 標準SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2cnc3c(N)ncnc32)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(=O)(O)O- InChIKey
MNBKLUUYKPBKDU-BBECNAHFSA-N- 分子式
- C37H66N7O17P3S
- 平均分子量
- 1,005.9 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 1,005.34487583
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- palmitoyl CoA
- IUPAC
- S-[2-[3-[[(2R)-4-[[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] hexadecanethioate
- 現地名
- アデノシン3'-りん酸5'-[二りん酸β-[(R)-3-ヒドロキシ-4-[[3-[[2-(ヘキサデカノイルチオ)エチル]アミノ]-3-オキソプロピル]アミノ]-2,2-ジメチル-4-オキソブチル]]
- 英語名
- PALMITOYL COENZYME A POTASSIUM SALT
- 分子式
- C37H66N7O17P3S
- 分子量
- 1005.95
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
1763-10-6- PubChem CID
- 644109
- DTXSID
DTXSID701027137- ChEBI
CHEBI:15525- EC Number
- 217-177-7
- Nikkaji
- J207.891K
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 1.7
- 極性表面積
- 389 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 9
- 水素結合受容体数
- 22
- 回転可能結合数
- 34
- 重原子数
- 65
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 1,620
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 貯蔵温度
- 0 °C · Store at 0°C
- 比重(密度)
- 1.54 · 1.54±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 1.16 · 1.16±0.50(Predicted)
化学的性質
化学的特性White powder
化学と産業
薬理情報
Metabolite Pathways
Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/16:0);Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/16:1(9Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/18:0);Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/18:1(11Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/18:1(9Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/18:2(9Z,12Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z));Cardiolipin Biosynthesis CL(16:0/16:0/16:0/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z));Total 2697 pathways, visit the HMDB page for details
調製方法
純化方法Possible impurities are palmitic acid, S-palmitoyl thioglycolic acid and S-palmitoyl glutathione. These are removed by placing ca 200mg in a centrifuge tube and extracting with Me2CO (20mL), followed by two successive extractions with Et2O (15mL) to remove S-palmitoyl thioglycolic acid and palmitic acid. The residue is dissolved in H2O (4 x 4 mL), adjusted to pH 5 and centrifuged to remove insoluble S-palmitoyl glutathione and other insoluble impurities. To the clear supernatant is added 5% HClO4 (6mL) whereby S-palmitoyl CoA precipitates. The precipitate is washed with 0.8% HClO4 (10mL) and finally with Me2CO (3x 5mL) and dried in vacuo. It is stable for at least one year in dry form at 0o in a desiccator (dark). Solutions are stable for several months at -15o. Its solubility in H2O is 4%. The adenine content is used as the basis of purity with max at 260 and 232nm ( 6.4 x 106 and 9.4 x 106 cm2/mol, respectively). Higher absorption at 232nm would indicate other thio ester impurities, e.g. S-palmitoyl glutathione, which absorb highly at this wavelength. Also the phosphate content should be determined, and acid phosphate can be titrated potentiometrically. [Seubert Biochemical Preparations 7 80 1960, Srer et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 33 31 1959, Kornberg & Pricer J Biol Chem 204 329 , 345 1953, Beilstein 26 III/IV 3665.]
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