リチウムシアニド

Lithium cyanide

HCID 75478CAS 2408-36-8

基本情報

標準SMILES
[C-]#N.[Li+]
InChIKey
JORQDGTZGKHEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
CLiN
平均分子量
33 g/mol
単同位体質量
33.01907744

名称と識別子

優先名称
Lithium cyanide
IUPAC
lithium cyanide
現地名
リチウムシアニド
英語名
LITHIUM CYANIDE
分子式
CLiN
分子量
32.96

名称と別名

Lithium cyanide2408-36-8Lithium cyanide (Li(CN))EINECS 219-308-3DTXSID10946920RefChem:799526DTXCID401375191219-308-3lithium;cyanideLiCNSCHEMBL264442SCHEMBL264443
名称をさらに表示
リチウムシアニドシアノリチウムリチオシアニドシアン化リチウムリチウムカルボニトリルCyanolithiumLithiuMcyanidLithio cyanideLithium cyanide(Li(CN))Lithium Cyanide, 0.5M Solution in N,N-Dimethylformamide
KRPAPDCTWMTYHU-UHFFFAOYSA-NLithium cyanide, technical, >=96%AKOS006230675NS00082549

データベース識別子

CAS
2408-36-8
PubChem CID
75478
DTXSID
DTXSID10946920
EC Number
219-308-3
Nikkaji
J216.050A

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積
23.8 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
2
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
3

実験および物理化学的性質

Physical DescriptionClear brownish-yellow liquid; [MSDSonline]

物理化学的性質

融点
160 ℃ · 160℃ [KIR78]
比重(密度)
1.075 · 1.075
溶解性
2 O, · sol H2O, DMF, THF.
色
white orthorhombic crystals, crystalline
CAS データベース
2408 · 2408-36-8
EPAの化学物質情報
Lithium cyanide (Li(CN)) (2408-36-8)

化学的性質

化学的特性colorless to light yellow liquid; sensitive to moisture; freezing point 58°C [STR93]

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

Danger

H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids];H300 (90.5%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral];H310 (90.5%): Fatal in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal];H330 (100%): Fatal if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation];H400 (90.5%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard];H410 (90.5%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

危険有害性情報

Hazards SummarySee CYANIDES.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%);Acute Tox. 2 (90.5%);Acute Tox. 1 (90.5%);Acute Tox. 1 (100%);Aquatic Acute 1 (90.5%);Aquatic Chronic 1 (90.5%)

安全と保護具

Exposure Control and Personal Protection2.0 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction, as CN[German Research Foundation (DFG)]
Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)5.0 [mg/m3], as CN
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)25.0 [mg/m3], as CN

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin;Nephrotoxin - The chemical is potentially toxic to the kidneys in the occupational setting.;Other Poison - Chemical Asphyxiant

安全データ

ridadr
1588
risk_code
26/27/28-32-50/53
hazard_code
T+,N
safety_code
7-28-29-45-60-61
hazard_class
6.1(a)
packing_group
II

化学と産業

応用分野

使用Used for synthesis of nitriles from halides, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones; synthesis of cyanohydrins; deoxygenation of ketones.

サプライヤー4 社

Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd18192503167 · [email protected]
河南天孚化工有限公司+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 · [email protected]
陕西缔都医药化工有限公司029-029-029-81148696 18161915376 · [email protected]
DAYANG CHEM (HANGZHOU) CO.,LTD+86-88938639 +86-17705817739 · [email protected]

関連反応

27 件

関連ノート

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