ジビニルエーテル
Vinyl ether
基本情報
- CAS
109-93-3- 標準SMILES
C=COC=C- InChIKey
QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C4H6O
- 平均分子量
- 70.09 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 70.04186481
概要
Divinyl ether, stabilized appears as a clear colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Vinyl ether
- IUPAC
- ethenoxyethene
- 現地名
- ジビニルエーテル
- 英語名
- Vinyl ether
- 分子式
- C4H6O
- 分子量
- 70.09
名称と別名
Vinyl etherDIVINYL ETHERDivinyl oxide109-93-3EthenyloxyetheneEther, divinyl(ethenyloxy)ethene2H2T044E11ether, vinylRefChem:194318203-720-5ethenoxyethene
名称をさらに表示
ビネステンビニジルビニダンビネステシンジビニルオキシドジビニルエーテルビニルエーテル1,1'-オキシビスエテンビネテンビネテルジエテニルエーテルオキシビスエテンジビニルエ-テル(エテニルオキシ)エテン1,1′-オキシビスエテン(vinyloxy)ethenevinyloxyethylene1,1'-oxybisethene
VinetherVinidylVinydanVinestheneVinesthesinVinethenVinetheneEthene, 1,1'-oxybis-
データベース識別子
- CAS
109-93-3- PubChem CID
- 8024
- DTXSID
DTXSID5074555- ChEMBL
CHEMBL2105883- ChEBI
CHEBI:81293- UNII
- 2H2T044E11
- EC Number
- 203-720-5
- Nikkaji
- J2.441D
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 1.3
- 極性表面積
- 9.2 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 2
- 重原子数
- 5
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 32.9
実験および物理化学的性質
Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 4th degree
PolymersPlastics & Rubber -> Other Monomers
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Flash Pointless than -22 °F (NFPA, 2010)
Physical Description
Divinyl ether, stabilized appears as a clear colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation.
Colorless liquid; [CAMEO]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- -101.1 °C · -101.1°C
- 沸点
- 28.4 ° · bp 28.4°
- 比重(密度)
- 2020 · d2020 0.774; d420 0.773
- 屈折率
- 20 · nD20 1.3989
- 水溶解度
- 5.25 g/L · 5.25g/L(37℃)
- Henry's Law Constant
- 5.4 · 5.4×10-4 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Steward et al. (1973)
- Dielectric constant
- 3.9 · 3.9(20℃)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 · Ethene, 1,1'-oxybis- (109-93-3)
安全と法規制
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート（SDS）、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
危険有害性情報
Regulatory InformationThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:
CAUTION: Petroleum crude oil (UN1267) may contain TOXIC hydrogen sulphide gas.
Hazards SummaryMay irritate or burn skin and eyes; Inhalation can cause dizziness and suffocation; [CAMEO] Divinyl ether, stabilized (UN1167) has warning of explosive polymerization. [ERG 2016] See Ethyl vinyl ether.
DOT ID and Guide1167 128P
Reactive GroupEthers
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile
Ethers, such as DIVINYL ETHER, can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example. Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert. It is miscible with alcohol, acetone, chloroform and ether and must be protected from light [Hawley].
DOT Hazard Classification
Divinyl ether, stabilized
化学と産業
薬理情報
ATC Code
N - Nervous system
QN - Nervous system
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents capable of inducing a total or partial loss of sensation, especially tactile sensation and pain. They may act to induce general ANESTHESIA, in which an unconscious state is achieved, or may act locally to induce numbness or lack of sensation at a targeted site.
応用分野
使用Vinyl ether is used as an anesthetic and inorganic synthesis.
一般的な説明A clear colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. Flash point below -22°F. Less dense than water. Autoignition temperature 680°F. Slightly soluble in water; miscible with alcohol, acetone, chloroform, and ether. Must be protected from light.Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation.
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