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2,5-ノルボルナジエン

Norbornadiene

HCID 8473
ノート反応
基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
121-46-0
標準SMILES
C1=CC2C=CC1C2
InChIKey
SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C7H8
平均分子量
92.14 g/mol
単同位体質量
92.06260026

概要

2,5-norbornadiene, stabilized appears as a colorless liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. When heated will polymerize and at decomposition emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Norbornadiene
IUPAC
bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene
現地名
2,5-ノルボルナジエン
英語名
2,5-Norbornadiene
分子式
C7H8
分子量
92.14

名称と別名

2,5-NorbornadieneBicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene121-46-0NorbornadieneDicycloheptadieneBICYCLO(2.2.1)HEPTA-2,5-DIENEBicyclo(2.2.1)heptadieneUN2251W9ZTQ75ZUS3,6-Methano-1,4-cyclohexadieneNSC-13672DTXSID1059523
名称をさらに表示
2,5-ノルボルナジエンノルボルナ-2,5-ジエンビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタン-2,5-ジエンノルボルナジエンビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタ-2,5-ジエン3,6-メチレン-1,4-シクロヘキサジエンジシクロ(2.2.1)ヘプタジエンビシクロ(2?2?1)ヘプタ-2,5-ジエン2,5‐ノルボルナジエンBICYCLO[2.2.1]-2,5-HEPTADIENENorborna-2,5-dieneBicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene, 97%, stabilized with 0.05 - 0.25% BHT, 97%Norbornadine2,5-NORBORNADINE
UN-2251Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptadieneRefChem:83016DTXCID6033669204-472-0BicycloheptadieneMFCD00082301NSC 13672

データベース識別子

CAS

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
2.1
極性表面積
0 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
0
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
7
形式電荷
0
複雑度
103

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical Classes · 2 件

Other Classes -> Aliphatics, Unsaturated

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
LogP2.67
Flash Point-6 °F (NFPA, 2010)
Vapor Pressure25.5 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 3 件

2,5-norbornadiene, stabilized appears as a colorless liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. When heated will polymerize and at decomposition emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Liquid

Liquid with a foul odor; [Merck Index] Colorless liquid; [CAMEO]

物理化学的性質

融点
-20 · -20--19°C
沸点
89 °C · 89 °C(lit.)
比重(密度)
0.906 g/mL · 0.906 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
蒸気圧
69 hPa · 69 hPa (20 °C)
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.470(lit.)

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 84 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 5 件

Chemical: Bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene

Bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 22-11-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/26780

2,5-Norbornadiene: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards · 3 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Health Hazards · 3 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:

CAUTION: Petroleum crude oil (UN1267) may contain TOXIC hydrogen sulphide gas.

化学と産業

用途と製造

UsesUsed to make synthetic rubber; [ChemIDplus] Used in organic, organometallic, and petrochemical synthesis; Used as an intermediate for aldrin; [Merck Index]
U.S. Production2023: 50,000 - <250,000 lb
Industry UsesIntermediate
General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing

Bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene: ACTIVE

応用分野 · 4 件

解説2,5-ノルボルナジエンともいう,融点-20 ℃,沸点90 ℃.可燃性液体.加熱すれば1,3,5-シクロヘプタトリエンを生じる.光照射すれば,光のエネルギーを吸収してクアドリシクランに異性化するので,光エネルギー変換物質として注目されている.森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)

用途2,5-ノルボルナジエン,有機化合物である。この二環式の炭化水素は、ノルボルナンとノルボルネンから誘導される最も安定したジオレフィンである。ノルボルナジエンは、均一系触媒における配位子として主に関心が持たれたが、その高い反応性や異性化できないジエンとしての独特の構造的な特性により盛んに研究されている。

使用2,5-Norbornadiene is used as an intermediate in prostaglandin synthesis and shows anti-ethylene effect on plants. It acts as a starting material for the synthesis of diamantane and as an acetylene transfer agent for instance, in reaction with 3,6-di-2-pyridyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine. It is also a useful dienophile in Diels-Alder reactions.

一般的な説明2,5-norbornadiene, stabilized appears as a colorless liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. When heated will polymerize and at decomposition emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

調製方法

製造方法2,5-Norbornadiene is of interest as a metal-binding ligand, whose complexes are useful for homogeneous catalysis. Norbornadiene can be formed by a Diels-Alder reaction between cyclopentadiene and acetylene.

純化方法Purify the diene by distillation from activated alumina [Landis & Halpern J Am Chem Soc 109 1746 1987]. [Beilstein 5 IV 879.]

関連反応

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化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
121-46-0、16422-76-7
PubChem CID
8473
DTXSID
DTXSID1059523
UNII
W9ZTQ75ZUS
EC Number
204-472-0
Nikkaji
J36.833D、J398.207F
闪点
12 °F · 12 °F
貯蔵温度
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
溶解性
Chloroform (Sparingly)
外見
液体
色
Colorless to Almost colorless
臭い (Odor)
Very diffusive, gassy-piney, camphoraceous-woody odor
爆発限界(explosive limit)
1.6 · 1.6-6.3%(V)
水溶解度
水と混和しない。
BRN
506224 · 506224
安定性
Volatile
InChI
1S/C7H8/c1-2-7-4-3-6(1)5-7/h1-4,6-7H,5H2/t6-,7+
InChIKey
SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1[C@H]2C=C[C@@H]1C=C2
LogP
2.67 at · 2.67 at 25℃ and pH7
表面張力
64.3 · 64.3-64.4mN/m at 900μg/L and 20.3℃
CAS データベース
121 · 121-46-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NISTの化学物質情報
2 · 2,5-Norbornadiene(121-46-0)
EPAの化学物質情報
2 · 2,5-Norbornadiene (121-46-0)
化学的性質 · 1 件

化学的特性2,5-Norbornadiene, also known as dicycloheptadiene, is a clear colorless to slightly yellow liquid that is soluble in petroleum ether and insoluble in water. Commercially available goods usually contain 500 ppm of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-methylphenol (BHT) as a stabilizer. Analyzing the structural characteristics of NBD, it can be found that it has good reaction properties and can synthesize a variety of organic compounds through addition or substitution reactions at the double bond.

CAUTION: Petroleum crude oil (UN1267) may contain TOXIC hydrogen sulphide gas.

Hazards Summary · 1 件

May polymerize; May cause skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritation; [CAMEO] Stabilized with BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene, CAS# 128-37-0); An irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] 2,5-Norbornadiene, stabilized (UN2251) has warning of explosive polymerization. [ERG 2016] See 2-Norbornene.

DOT ID and Guide · 2 件

2251 128P

2251 128P

Reactive GroupHydrocarbons, Aliphatic Unsaturated
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile · 1 件

2,5-NORBORNADIENE may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release hydrogen gas. In the presence of various catalysts (such as acids) or initiators, may undergo exothermic addition polymerization reactions. Violent explosions at low temperatures in ammonia synthesis gas units have been traced to the addition products of dienes and nitrogen dioxide [Bretherick, 5th Ed., 1995].

Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Insoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 件

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Flammable agents - 3rd degree, Reactive agents - 1st degree

安全と保護具

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:
Accidental Release Measures · 4 件

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 3 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:

General First Aid:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection · 2 件

· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).

· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).

Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 3 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Immediate precautionary measure

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible); polymerization hazard]:
Emergency Response Planning Guidelines · 2 件

CAUTION: The majority of these products have a very low flash point. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

CAUTION: The majority of these products have a very low flash point. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

毒性情報

Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 14,100 ppm/8hr

安全データ

F
13
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
RB6535000
ridadr
UN 2251 (BICYCLO[2.2.1]- HEPTA-2,5-DIENE, STABILIZED (2,5-NORBORNADIENE, STABILIZED))
毒性
LD50 orl-rat: 890 mg/kg SHELL*
hs_code
29021990
risk_code
11
化審法
(4)-1220
消防法
危-4-1-II
hazard_code
F
safety_code
16-23
hazard_class
3
packing_group
II
自然発火温度
350 °C
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 3Flam. Liq. 2
ストレージクラス
3 - Flammable liquids

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

3,4-Diazatricyclo[4.2.1.02,5]nona-3,7-diene, (1R,2R,5S,6S)-rel- (9CI)Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(phenylsulfonyl)-, (endo,endo)- (9CI)

下流製品

Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,5-dione2,6-ジメチル-2,7-オクタジエンanti-5-Carboxytricyclo[2.2.1.0](2,6)-heptan-3-one.1-アザクリセン3-EXO-アミノビシクロ〔2.2.1〕ヘプト-5-エン-2-EXO-カルボン酸

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