基本情報
- CAS
19597-69-4- 標準SMILES
[Li+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-]- InChIKey
GUWHRJQTTVADPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- LiN3
- 平均分子量
- 49 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 49.02522545
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Lithium azide
- IUPAC
- lithium azide
- 現地名
- リチウムアザイド
- 英語名
- Lithium azide
- 分子式
- LiN3
- 分子量
- 48.96
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
19597-69-4- PubChem CID
- 88163
- EC Number
- 243-177-1
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 3 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 2
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 4
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 15
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 115 · decomposes at 115–298℃ [CRC10]
- 沸点
- 103 °C · 103 °C
- 比重(密度)
- 1.088 g/mL · 1.088 g/mL at 25 °C
- 溶解性
- soluble in Water
- 外見
- 液体
- 色
- 無色透明
- 水溶解度
- 2 O · H2O (g/100g): 61.3(0℃)、67.2(20℃)、86.6(60℃)[LAN05]
- 主な用途
- 電池前駆体触媒材料合成前駆体
- InChI
- 1S/Li.N3/c;1-3-2/q+1;-1
- InChIKey
- GUWHRJQTTVADPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [Li]N=[N+]=[N-]
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Lithium azide (Li(N3)) (19597-69-4)
化学的性質
化学的特性clear colorless solution
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H300 (100%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral];H310 (97.5%): Fatal in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal];H330 (97.5%): Fatal if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]
P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
危険有害性情報
安全と保護具
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
1.2 [mg/m3]
13 [mg/m3]
79 [mg/m3]
法規制情報
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3287 6.1/PG 2
- hs_code
- 28500090
- risk_code
- 26/27/28-32
- hazard_code
- T+
- safety_code
- 23-36/37/39-45-36/37-28
- hazard_class
- 4.1
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 2 OralAcute Tox. 3 Dermal
- ストレージクラス
- 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
化学と産業
用途と製造
調製方法
製造方法With gentle warming, NaN3 (91.30 g.) and LiSO4-H2O (1.41 g.) are dissolved in 7 ml. of H2O. Then 35 ml. of 96% alcohol is added with shaking. The solution is filtered after ten minutes and the residue of Na2SO4 and LiSO4 washed with alcohol. The filtrate and wash solutions are evaporated on a water bath and dried in a drying oven at 80°C. This crude product is digested at 35°C for two minutes with 10 ml. of 96% alcohol and filtered, and the solution is dried as described above. The yield is 0.6 g of 99.5% Lithium azide.
純化方法Digest ~1g with 15mL of 96% EtOH at 35o, filter and dry it in air at temperatures below 80o. Store it in a cool place and treat it as potentially explosive. Its solubility in H2O is 66.4% at16o, and 20.26% at16o in EtOH. [Hofmann-Bang Acta Chem Scand 11 581 1957, Schenk in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 581 1963.]
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