Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Chloro-5-(methylthio)benzonitrile

HRID 1013974

反応式

HRID 1013974 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[C:8]([Cl:10])[CH:9]=1)[C:5]#[N:6].[CH3:11][S-:12].[Na+].C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2>[Cl:10][C:8]1[CH:7]=[C:4]([CH:3]=[C:2]([S:12][CH3:11])[CH:9]=1)[C:5]#[N:6]

参加物

8

反応物 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 4378561Sodium methanethiolateHCID 159658933-Bromo-5-chlorobenzonitrile

生成物 1

HCID 668786863-Chloro-5-(methylthio)benzonitrile収率 76.6%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 6360441,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)触媒HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium触媒HCID 1140Toluene溶媒

実験手順

(Step 1) A mixture of 3-bromo-5-chlorobenzonitrile (4.0 g), sodium methanethiolate (1.42 g), Pd2(dba)3 (84 mg), Xantphos (106 mg) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (4.78 g) was stirred in toluene (100 ml) at 90° C. for 9 hr. The reaction mixture was treated with 1N hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:20) to give 3-chloro-5-(methylsulfanyl)benzonitrile (2.6 g) as a solid.

後処理

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  3. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  4. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:20)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-ea3122a97ef849578c019e71839db76c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_07
特許番号
US07982044B2

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