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Hydrochloric Acid → 2,8-Dimethyl-5-nonanol

HRID 1033470
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1033470 の反応式
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6](=[O:12])[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH3:3].[CH3:13][CH:14]([CH2:16][CH2:17][CH:18](O)[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:21]([CH3:23])[CH3:22])[CH3:15].C(OCC)=O.C([Mg]Br)CC(C)C.Cl.[NH2:38][OH:39].[OH-].[K+].Cl>C(O)C.O>[CH3:3][CH:2]([CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]([OH:12])[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH3:1].[CH3:13][CH:14]([CH2:16][CH2:17][C:18](=[N:38][OH:39])[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:21]([CH3:23])[CH3:22])[CH3:15]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

11

反応物 7

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 8025Ethyl formateHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 62421Diisoamyl ketoneHCID 443297Hydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 5578512,8-Dimethyl-5-nonanolHCID 178418529HCID 178418529、化合物

生成物 2

HCID 557851
2,8-Dimethyl-5-nonanol
HCID 150299992,8-Dimethylnonan-5-one oxime

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 702Ethanol溶媒HCID 962Water溶媒3 回

実験手順

To a solution of 5.11 g of 2,8-dimethylnonan-5-one (b.p.: 103°-105° C./19 mmHg, prepared by oxidizing 2,8-dimethylnonan-5-ol with a bleaching powder; 2,8-dimethylnonan-5-ol was prepared by reaction of ethyl formate and isoamylmagnesium bromide) in 20 ml of ethanol were successively added an aqueous solution of 3.47 of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 6 ml of water and a solution of 4.77 g of potassium hydroxide in 6 ml of water. The mixture was heated under reflux. The reaction mixture was then poured into 150 ml of ice-containing water. The aqueous mixture was made acidic by addition of 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with benzene. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. There was obtained 5.21 g of 2,8-dimethylnonan-5-one oxime as a pale brown oil, yield: 93.7%.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux
  3. extractionextracted with benzene
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. customevaporated under reduced pressure
  7. customto remove the solvent

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-cd85ebe6c9c94127b6a30e6e0ae6a368
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1994_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05310902

反応ノート

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