Lithium borohydride → HCID 9921628、化合物
反応式
[BH4-].[Li+].[CH2:3]([N:10]([CH2:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1)[CH2:11][C@@H:12]([F:17])[C:13](OC)=[O:14])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1>C1COCC1>[CH2:18]([N:10]([CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)[CH2:11][C@@H:12]([F:17])[CH2:13][OH:14])[C:19]1[CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=1参加物
4
反応条件
- 温度
- -15 °C
実験手順
Lithium borohydride (5.3 g, 0.24 mol) was suspended in THF (200 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere and cooled to −15° C. with stirring. Methyl (2R)-3-(dibenzylamino)-2-fluoropropanoate (56.6 g, 0.19 mol) was suspended in THF (250 mL) and added dropwise to the mixture over 1 h; the internal temperature was maintained below −10° C. during the addition. On completion of addition, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred at this temperature for 17 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and cautiously quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (300 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL) and the organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was dissolved in 2 N hydrochloric acid (200 mL, pH=2 approx.) and the aqueous phase was washed with ether (2×200 mL). The aqueous phase was basified (pH=10 approx.) with 80% ammonium hydroxide in brine, extracted with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (10 g), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford (2R)-3-(dibenzylamino)-2-fluoro-1-propanol (48 g, 93%) as a yellow oil.