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Dimethylformamide → HCID 22996206、化合物

HRID 1167293
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1167293 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11].[CH3:12][N:13](C)C=O>C(OCC)C.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH2:10]([O:9][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([CH3:8])=[CH:7][C:2]=1[C:12]#[N:13])[CH3:11]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 229962372-Bromo-1-ethoxy-4-methylbenzene

生成物 1

HCID 22996206HCID 22996206、化合物収率 33%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 4

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)触媒HCID 178418397HCID 178418397、化合物触媒HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
溶媒
HCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate溶媒

反応条件

温度
95 °C

実験手順

To a solution of 2-bromo-1-ethoxy-4-methyl-benzene (940 mg, 4.37 mmol) in dimethylformamide (5 mL) at room temperature was added zinc cyanide (513.1 mg, 4.37 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed by passing argon through for 2 h before tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (505 mg, 0.437 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated at 90-100° C. under argon for 12 h. The slurry reaction mixture was taken up in diethyl ether (10 mL) and sodium bicarbonate solution (2 mL). The product was extracted with diethyl ether (2×30 mL). The organic layers were washed with water (1×5 mL), brine (1×5 mL) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solid was then filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Purification of the crude residue by flash chromatography (Biotage system, KP-Sil™ 32-63 μm, 60 Å silica gel) eluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes yielded 2-ethoxy-5-methyl-benzonitrile (232 mg, 33%).

後処理

  1. customThe reaction mixture was degassed
  2. customthrough for 2 h
  3. additionwas added
  4. customThe slurry reaction mixture
  5. extractionThe product was extracted with diethyl ether (2×30 mL)
  6. washThe organic layers were washed with water (1×5 mL), brine (1×5 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationThe solid was then filtered off
  9. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
  10. customPurification of the crude residue by flash chromatography (Biotage system, KP-Sil™ 32-63 μm, 60 Å silica gel)
  11. washeluting with 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-088e5a22a5284980aacb40bf6464f5a9
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2003_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06617346B1

反応ノート

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