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Benzyl Chloride → (4S)-4-[2-(Benzyloxy)ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane

HRID 1168047
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1168047 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].CCCCCC.[OH:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][C@H:12]1[CH2:16][O:15][C:14]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[O:13]1.[CH2:19](Cl)[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1>CN(C)C=O.O>[CH2:19]([O:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][C@H:12]1[CH2:16][O:15][C:14]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[O:13]1)[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 7503Benzyl ChlorideHCID 8058HexaneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 110518052-((4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)ethan-1-ol

生成物 1

HCID 12841372(4S)-4-[2-(Benzyloxy)ethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane収率 88.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962Water溶媒
HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒2 回

実験手順

Sodium hydride (1.33 g, 33.3 mmol, 60% in oil) was loaded under argon circumstance in three-necked flask and hexane (20 ml) was added thereto. After stirring for a while, it was allowed to stand and the supernatant was removed by syringe. By repeating this procedure three times, the oil of sodium hydride was removed. After drying in vacuo, anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (5 ml) was added and the mixture was cooled at 0° C. (S)-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (4.42 g, 30.25 mmol) in DMF (8 ml) was dropped to the mixture over a one hour period by taking care of the temperature and then the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. Benzyl chloride (3.83 ml, 33.3 mmol) in DMF (3 ml) was dropped to the solution over a one hour period in the range of 0° C. and 5° C. and then the solution was stirred for 4 hours. After stirring water (20 ml) was added to the solution and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water (40 ml) twice and with saturated brine once, dried on sodium sulfate, filtered and condensed in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to give (S)-4-(2-benzyloxyethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (6.32 g, yield 88%).

後処理

  1. customthe supernatant was removed by syringe
  2. customthe oil of sodium hydride was removed
  3. dry with materialAfter drying in vacuo, anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (5 ml)
  4. additionwas added
  5. additionwas dropped to the mixture over a one hour period
  6. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 1 hour
  7. stirringthe solution was stirred for 4 hours
  8. additionwas added to the solution
  9. extractionthe solution was extracted with ethyl acetate
  10. washThe extract was washed with water (40 ml) twice
  11. dry with materialwith saturated brine once, dried on sodium sulfate
  12. filtrationfiltered
  13. customcondensed in vacuo

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-894160e48bdc4d5ea6ca061ac8aef5e6
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2003_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06620977B1

反応ノート

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