Ethyl Acetate → (2S,3S)-2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3,5,5-trimethylmorpholin-2-ol

HRID 1399531ノート

反応式

HRID 1399531 の反応式
[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[C:7](=[O:8])[O:6][CH2:5][C:4]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[NH:3]1.[Cl:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([Mg]Br)=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.[NH4+].[Cl-].CCOC(C)=O>C1COCC1>[Cl:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([C@:7]2([OH:8])[O:6][CH2:5][C:4]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[NH:3][C@H:2]2[CH3:1])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 46837646HCID 46837646、化合物HCID 178478191HCID 178478191、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 46837780(2S,3S)-2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3,5,5-trimethylmorpholin-2-ol収率 29%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

反応条件

温度
-78 °C

実験手順

A solution of 15 (357 mg, 2.50 mmol) in dry THF (2.5 mL, 1M) under an N2 atmosphere was cooled to −78° C. and treated with 4-chlorophenylmagnesium bromide (2 equiv., 5.00 mmol, 5.00 mL, 1M solution in ether). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h. A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl was added to the reaction vessel, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. EtOAc was added and the organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (trice). The combined organic extracts were washed (water, brine), dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using CH2Cl2 to CH2Cl2-MeOH (90:10) as the eluent to afford 180 mg (29%) of 4i as a white solid: [α]23D +33° (c 0.4, CHCl3): 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.54 (d, 2H, J=8.5 Hz), 7.32 (d, 2H, J=8.5 Hz), 3.83 (d, 1H, J=11.3 Hz), 3.40 (d, 1H, J=11.3 Hz), 3.18 (q, 1H, J=6.5 Hz), 1.38 (s, 3H), 1.08 (s, 3H), 0.78 (d, 3H, J=6.5 Hz); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 128.5, 128.1, 127.6, 127.2, 101.6, 95.9, 69.5, 53.4, 49.7, 27.3, 22.8, 16.4; LCMS (ESI) m/z 256.3 [(M+H)+, M=C13H18ClNO2].

後処理

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. customthe organic layer was separated
  3. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (trice)
  4. washThe combined organic extracts were washed (water, brine)
  5. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-320f760ddc494641a774dd44b931b548
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_12
特許番号
US08906908B2

反応ノート

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