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Hydrochloric Acid → Triethyl pentane-1,1,2-tricarboxylate

HRID 1399761
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1399761 の反応式
[C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])(=[O:8])[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH:19]([CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21].Cl>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH:2]([C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])=[O:4])([C:1]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])[CH:19]([C:20]([O:22][CH2:23][CH3:24])=[O:21])[CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7761Diethyl MalonateHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 79071Ethyl 2-bromovalerate

生成物 1

HCID 12679371Triethyl pentane-1,1,2-tricarboxylate収率 99%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962Water溶媒
HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
溶媒

実験手順

To a solution of diethyl malonate (8.01 g; 50 mmol) in dry DMF (25 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added potassium carbonate (7.6 g; 55 mmol), which has been dried at 120° C. for 12 h before using. After stirring for 15 min at room temperature, ethyl 2-bromovalerate (8.53 mL; 50 mmol) was slowly added under nitrogen and the mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction mixture was poured in water (240 mL) and neutralized by adding a solution of hydrochloric acid 6N. The product was extracted with diethyl ether (2x240 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by distillation under reduced pressure furnished 12.8 g (99%) of the title compound as a colorless liquid (bp. 117° C., 2 mbar, temperature of the oil bath 165° C.).

後処理

  1. customhas been dried at 120° C. for 12 h
  2. stirringthe mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h
  3. extractionThe product was extracted with diethyl ether (2x240 mL)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customPurification
  8. distillationby distillation under reduced pressure

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-8165bbee2aba44d6bd2912a430807387
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08906906B2

反応ノート

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