Sodium Hydroxide → 2-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propane-1,2-diol

反応式

ClC1C=CC(C(C(C)C)C([O:11][CH2:12][C:13]([C:21]2[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]([Cl:27])=[CH:23][C:22]=2[Cl:28])([OH:20])[CH2:14][N:15]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=[CH:16]2)=O)=CC=1.[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)C.O>[Cl:28][C:22]1[CH:23]=[C:24]([Cl:27])[CH:25]=[CH:26][C:21]=1[C:13]([OH:20])([CH2:12][OH:11])[CH2:14][N:15]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=[CH:16]1

参加物

反応条件

温度: 80 °C

実験手順

To a solution of (-)-3-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)isovaleroyloxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(imidazol-1-yl)-2-propanol (6.85 g; M.P., 174°-175° C.) in ethanol (60 ml) was added a solution of sodium hydroxide (1.8 g) in water (10 ml), and the mixture was heated with stirring at 80° C. for 4 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 6N hydrochloric acid (70 ml). The acidic aqueous solution was washed with chloroform (20 ml×2) and then neutralized with a 28% aqueous ammonia solution. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration to give (-)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(imidazol-1-yl)-2,3-propanediol. Yield, 3.6 g; 88%. M.P., 138.5°-141° C. [α]D24, -108.5° (C=1.0, MeOH).