C1(C)C=CC(S(O[CH2:11][CH:12]2[O:17][C:16]3[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[CH:21][C:15]=3[O:14][CH2:13]2)(=O)=O)=CC=1.FC(F)(F)C(O)=O.[NH2:30][C:31]1[C:36]([C:37]([NH:39][CH2:40][CH:41]2[CH2:46][CH2:45][NH:44][CH2:43][CH2:42]2)=[O:38])=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][N:32]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].C(O)(=O)/C=C\C(O)=O>C(#N)C>[NH2:30][C:31]1[C:36]([C:37]([NH:39][CH2:40][CH:41]2[CH2:46][CH2:45][N:44]([CH2:11][CH:12]3[O:17][C:16]4[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[CH:21][C:15]=4[O:14][CH2:13]3)[CH2:43][CH2:42]2)=[O:38])=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][N:32]=1A stirred mixture of 1,4-benzodioxan-2-ylmethyl toluene4-sulphonate (0.82 g), 2-amino-N-(4-piperidylmethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide trifluoroacetate (0.905 g; prepared in a similar manner to that described in Example 2) and potassium carbonate (1.4 g) in acetonitrile (50 ml) was heated under reflux for 6 hours. After cooling, the solvent was removed in vacuo, water (60 ml) was added to the residue, and the product was extracted with dichloromethane (2×30 ml). The extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent was removed in vacuo to give an oil. The oil was purified by flash chromatography on silica eluting with a 9:1 then 1:1 mixture of dichloromethane and methanol. Appropriate fractions were combined and the solvents removed in vacuo to give an oil. Ethereal maleic acid (20 ml) was added to yield a white solid. The solid was collected by filtration, washed with ether and the solvent removed in vacuo to yield 2-amino-N-{[1-(1,4-benzodioxan-2-ylmethyl)-4-piperidyl]methyl}pyridine-3-carboxamide 0.5 maleate (95 mg) m.p. 104-106° C.
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