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Chloroform → 4-tert-Butylpyridine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 1587703
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1587703 の反応式
[C:1]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][N+:8]([O-])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].COS(=O)(=O)OC.[C-:19]#[N:20].[K+].C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>C(O)C.O.O.CCCCCC>[C:19]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])[CH:6]=[CH:7][N:8]=1)#[N:20]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 4

HCID 6212ChloroformHCID 6497Dimethyl SulfateHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 1410394-(tert-Butyl)pyridine 1-Oxide

生成物 1

HCID 144823794-tert-Butylpyridine-2-carbonitrile収率 23.6%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 962Water溶媒2 回
HCID 8058
Hexane
溶媒
HCID 19096565Water ethanol溶媒

実験手順

A mixture of 8.00 g (53 mmol) of 4-t-butylpyridine N-oxide and 6.7 g (53 mmol) of dimethylsulfuric acid was stirred at 70° to 80° C. for 3 hours. After cooling, the mixture was dissolved in 60 ml of an ethanol-water mixture. While the mixture was stirred at 10° C. or lower, a solution of 6.9 g (0.11 mol) of potassium cyanide in 20 ml of water was dropwise added, followed further by stirring at the same temperature for one hour and at room temperature for 1.5 hours. After an addition of 200 ml of water, the mixture was stirred with chloroform, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under a reduced pressure. Separation by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:4 for the first time, 1:9 for the second time) gave 2.00 g of an oily product (yield 23.6%).

後処理

  1. temperatureAfter cooling
  2. stirringWhile the mixture was stirred at 10° C.
  3. stirringby stirring at the same temperature for one hour and at room temperature for 1.5 hours
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under a reduced pressure
  6. customSeparation by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-9c8c724faac7444f9dae284dd915e4ec
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1993_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05219847

反応ノート

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