Pyridine → 2-Cyano-3-thienyl acetate
反応式
[C:1]([C:3](=[C:8]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][S:10][CH2:9]1)[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5])#[N:2].S(Cl)(Cl)(=O)=O.N1C=CC=CC=1>C(Cl)Cl>[C:1]([CH:3]([C:8]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][S:10][CH:9]=1)[C:4]([O:6][CH3:7])=[O:5])#[N:2]参加物
実験手順
A solution of 5.00 g (27.3 mmol) of methyl 2-cyano-2-(3-tetrahydrothienylidene)acetate in 100 ml of methylene chloride was cooled to +5° under nitrogen and 3.70 g (27.3 mmol) of sulfuryl chloride in 5 ml of methylene chloride was added all at once. After 15 min. at +5° the solution was purged with a vigorous stream of nitrogen for 5 min. Pyridine (4.0 g, 50 mmol, 1.83 eq.) was added and the solution was brought to room temperature with a water bath. After 30 min. the reaction was quenched with 30 ml of 1 M H2SO4 and 70 ml of water. The mixture was stirred to 15 min. and the organic phase was separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with 30 ml of methylene chloride and the combined organic layers were dried by passing them through a cone of anhydrous calcium sulfate. Solvent was removed to yield an orange oil homogeneous by tlc and glc (SE-30, SP2300). Bulb to bulb distillation (about 120°/0.5 torr) yielded 4.67 g (94.5%) of methyl 2-cyano-2(3-thienyl)acetate as an analytically pure pale yellow oil, bp 108°-110°/0.5 torr, (lit. 107°-9°/0.95 torr). IR (film) 4.42 (w), 5.73 (s), 6.98 (m), 8.00 (s), 9.86 (m), 12.95 (s); NMR (CDCl3) 7.6-7.4 (m, 2H), 7.3-7.1 (d×d, J=2, 5 Hz, 1H), 5.00 (s, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), UV max=234 nm. 13C NMR (CDCl3) 165.0, 129.1, 127.5, 126.6, 124.7, 115.5, 53.9, 38.9.
後処理
- customAfter 15 min. at +5° the solution was purged with a vigorous stream of nitrogen for 5 min
- customthe solution was brought to room temperature with a water bath
- customAfter 30 min. the reaction was quenched with 30 ml of 1 M H2SO4 and 70 ml of water
- customthe organic phase was separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with 30 ml of methylene chloride
- customthe combined organic layers were dried
- customSolvent was removed
- customto yield an orange oil homogeneous by tlc and glc (SE-30, SP2300)
- distillationBulb to bulb distillation (about 120°/0.5 torr)
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-339aa4677e3e4eaea8dddd803b9cf886
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1981_12
- 特許番号
- US04307239
反応ノート
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