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Dimethylformamide → 2-Methylpentane

HRID 1693384
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1693384 の反応式
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[NH:15][C:9]2=[CH:10][N:11]=[C:12](Br)[CH:13]=[C:8]2[CH:7]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2].[CH3:16][N:17](C=O)C>[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N>[CH3:4][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]([CH3:9])[CH3:13].[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[NH:15][C:9]2=[CH:10][N:11]=[C:12]([C:16]#[N:17])[CH:13]=[C:8]2[CH:7]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 50998338Ethyl 5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylate

生成物 2

HCID 78922-MethylpentaneHCID 59753720Ethyl 5-cyano-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylate

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)触媒

実験手順

To a solution of 5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Preparation 26, 0.160 g, 0.590 mmol) in DMF (anhydrous, 5 mL) was added zinc (II) cyanide (0.041 g, 0.35 mmol) then tetrakis-triphenylphosphine palladium (0). The reaction mixture was degassed by bubbling argon through it for 10 min. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux temperature for 4.5 h then allowed to cool to rt. Water (30 mL) was added and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine (30 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate then adsorbed onto silica gel. Purification via flash column chromatography (SiO2, ethyl acetate: isohexane, 1:3, v/v) gave the title compound as a white solid. δH (CDCl3): 1.45 (3H, t), 4.49 (2H, quartet), 7.31 (1H, s), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.97 (1H, s), 9.60 (1H, br s); m/z (ES+)=216 [M+H]+; RT=3.03 min.

後処理

  1. customThe reaction mixture was degassed
  2. customby bubbling argon through it for 10 min
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  4. temperatureto reflux temperature for 4.5 h
  5. additionWater (30 mL) was added
  6. extractionthe mixture extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
  7. washThe combined organics were washed with brine (30 mL)
  8. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  11. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
  12. customPurification via flash column chromatography (SiO2, ethyl acetate

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-add311b8546449c2b2040916cbe17a33
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2012_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08158622B2

反応ノート

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