[NH:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH3:6][O:7][C:8](=[O:14])[CH:9]([CH3:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11]Br>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:6][O:7][C:8](=[O:14])[CH:9]([CH3:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11][N:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1Pyrrolidine (5.4 mL, 66 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (40 mL). 4-Bromo-2-methyl-butyric acid methyl ester (4.3 g, 22.0 mmol) was added and the reaction stirred at reflux for 2.5 hours. Removal of the solvent and of the excess amine at reduced pressure gave 2-methyl-4-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)-butyric acid methyl ester as a thick oil. The crude product was diluted with MeOH (3 mL) and 1.0M NaOH aq solution (22 mL) was added and the reaction stirred at reflux for 18 hours.
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