4-Aminobiphenyl → N,N-Bis(4-methylphenyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-amine
反応式
I[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH3:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[NH2:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([C:22]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=2)=[CH:18][CH:17]=1>[Cu]>[C:5]1([CH3:8])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([N:15]([C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH3:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[C:16]2[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([C:22]3[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=3)=[CH:20][CH:21]=2)=[CH:3][CH:4]=1参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 220 °C
実験手順
A mixture of 65.4 grams of p-iodotoluene, 11.3 grams of copper bronze powder and 55.3 grams of potassium carbonate in 150 milliliters of Soltrol 220 was mechanically stirred in a 250 milliliter round-bottomed flask fitted with a reflux condenser. The mixture was first heated to 160° C. with a heating mantle before 16.92 grams of 4-aminobiphenyl was added. After the addition, the reaction mixture was heated under reflux at 220° C. for five hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered, and the resulting filter cake was washed with 50 milliliters of heptane. The filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure to remove Soltrol 220. The resulting solid residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel to afford a white solid. Further purification by recrystallization from isopropanol yielded 16.2 grams of analytically pure bis(p-tolyl)-4-biphenylylamine, melting point, 94° to 95° C.
後処理
- customfitted with a reflux condenser
- additionwas added
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered
- filtrationthe resulting filter cake
- washwas washed with 50 milliliters of heptane
- distillationThe filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure
- customto remove Soltrol 220
- customThe resulting solid residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
- customto afford a white solid
- customFurther purification
- customby recrystallization from isopropanol
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-4e2010b60a804b1b9660448deda5e9ef
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1990_08
- 特許番号
- US04946754
反応ノート
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