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Boron trifluoride etherate → 1,1-Diethoxy-4,4-dimethoxypentan-3-one

HRID 1796091
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1796091 の反応式
B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.[CH:10]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])OCC.[CH3:20][O:21][C:22]([O:27][CH3:28])([CH3:26])[C:23](=[O:25])[CH3:24].C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>ClCCl>[CH2:18]([O:17][CH:10]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH2:24][C:23](=[O:25])[C:22]([O:27][CH3:28])([O:21][CH3:20])[CH3:26])[CH3:19]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 8000Boron trifluoride etherateHCID 31214Ethyl orthoformateHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 1408713,3-Dimethoxy-2-butanoneHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate

生成物 1

HCID 221807921,1-Diethoxy-4,4-dimethoxypentan-3-one収率 119.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6344Dichloromethane溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
-78 °C

実験手順

Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (17.03 g, 120.0 mmol) was added dropwise over 15 min to a cooled (−40° C.) solution of triethyl orthoformate (14.82 g, 100.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (150 ml). Stirring was continued for 10 min then the solution was transferred to an ice-water bath and stirred at 0° C. for 20 min. The mixture was cooled to −78° C. and 3,3-dimethoxybutan-2-one (6.61 g, 50.0 mmol) was added followed by dropwise addition of N,N-diisopropylethylamine (19.39 g, 150.0 mmol) over 15 min. After stirring at −78° C. for 15 min the reaction was allowed to reach ambient temperature before pouring the resulting orange solution into a mixture of saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (500 ml) and dichloromethane (200 ml). This mixture was vigorously stirred for 15 min, the organic phase was separated, washed with ice-cold 1M sulphuric acid solution (2×300 ml), ice-cold water (2×300 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give crude 1,1-diethoxy-4,4-dimethoxypentan-3-one (14 g, >100%) as an orange oil: δH (360 MHz, CDCl3) 1.18 (6H, t, J 7), 1.36 (3H, s), 2.93 (1H, d, J 6), 3.23 (3H, s), 3.25 (3H, s), 3.51-3.73 (4H, m), 5.03 (1H, t, J 6).

後処理

  1. customthe solution was transferred to an ice-water bath
  2. stirringstirred at 0° C. for 20 min
  3. stirringAfter stirring at −78° C. for 15 min the reaction
  4. customto reach ambient temperature
  5. additionbefore pouring the resulting orange solution
  6. stirringThis mixture was vigorously stirred for 15 min
  7. customthe organic phase was separated
  8. washwashed with ice-cold 1M sulphuric acid solution (2×300 ml), ice-cold water (2×300 ml)
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  10. concentrationconcentrated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-6ddd65f874ef4690944173c9ea02d5fd
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2006_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07030128B2

反応ノート

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