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Ammonium Chloride → 2-(1-Ethyl-1-methyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester

HRID 1806945
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1806945 の反応式
[CH3:1][Mg]Cl.[CH3:4][O:5][C:6](=[O:17])[C:7](=[C:12]([CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH2:13][CH3:14])[C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9].[NH4+].[Cl-]>O1CCCC1.[Cu]I>[CH3:11][O:10][C:8](=[O:9])[CH:7]([C:12]([CH2:15][CH3:16])([CH3:1])[CH2:13][CH3:14])[C:6]([O:5][CH3:4])=[O:17]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 856487702-(1-Ethyl-propylidene)-malonic acid dimethyl esterHCID 178418332HCID 178418332、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 866403902-(1-Ethyl-1-methyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester収率 93%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)触媒
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒
2 回

実験手順

Step A To a suspension of CuI (5.7 g, 30 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) at −50° C. was added methylmagnesium chloride (3 M, 20 mL, 60 mmol) during a period of 15 min. After the addition was finished, the reaction mixture was gradually warmed room temperature and stirred for 20 min. Then the temperature of the mixture was lowered to −50° C., a tetrahydrofuran solution (20 mL) of 2-(1-ethyl-propylidene)-malonic acid dimethyl ester (3 g, 15 mmol) prepared in Example 106a Step A was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. Aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution was added to quench the reaction. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to remove most of tetrahydrofuran. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The organic layers were combined, concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1:30) to give 2-(1-ethyl-1-methyl-propyl)-malonic acid dimethyl ester as a colorless oil (3 g, 93%).

後処理

  1. additionAfter the addition
  2. customwas gradually warmed room temperature
  3. customwas lowered to −50° C.
  4. stirringstirred for 1 h
  5. customto quench
  6. customthe reaction
  7. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  8. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
  9. customto remove most of tetrahydrofuran
  10. extractionThe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate twice
  11. concentrationconcentrated
  12. customThe residue was purified by chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes=1:30)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-58e0cf66a6d541118ed7f02157f455b1
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08354444B2

反応ノート

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