反応式
CC(C)([O-])C.[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([Cl:13])[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[C:14](=[O:21])[CH2:15][C:16]1[NH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][N:20]=1.[C:22]1([C:28](=[CH2:33])[C:29]([O:31][CH3:32])=[S:30])[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1.CO>C(O)(C)(C)C.ClCCl>[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([Cl:13])[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[C:14](=[O:21])[CH:15]([C:16]1[NH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=1)[CH2:33][CH:28]([C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)[C:29]([O:31][CH3:32])=[S:30]参加物
反応物 4
生成物 1
試薬・触媒・溶媒 2
実験手順
A solution (1 M) of tert-butoxide in tert-butanol (54.9 ml) was added to a stirred solution of 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-imidazol-2-ylethan-1-one (0.11 M) and methyl 2-phenylthioprop-2-enoate (0.14 M) dissolved in dichloromethane (300 ml) and methanol (200 ml) at room temperature. The reaction, which developed a dark color, was typically stirred overnight (ca. 16 h) under argon. The reaction was monitored by TLC using 5% methanol in dichloromethane as the solvent system. Additional methyl 2-phenylthioprop-2-enoate was added as needed to consume all of the starting 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-imidazol-2-ylethan-1-one. The reaction was quenched by the addition of sat. aq. NH4Cl (˜100 ml). The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel and diluted with ethyl acetate (300 ml). The aqueous layer was removed and the organic layer was washed with sat. aq. NH4Cl (3×100 ml), brine (100 ml), and dried with Na2SO4. After filtration and evaporation, the residue was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel. The column was eluted starting with 100% dichloromethane to remove the non-polar methyl 2-phenylthioprop-2-enoate. The product was eluted with 3% methanol in dichloromethane. After drying overnight in vacuo, methyl 5-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-imidazol-2-yl-5-oxo-2-phenylthiopentanoate as a deep red glass was obtained in 71% yield. A further 10% yield of product could be obtained by resubmitting side product contaminated fractions to a second purification by flash chromatography.
後処理
- customat room temperature
- customThe reaction, which
- custom(ca. 16 h)
- customto consume all of the starting 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-imidazol-2-ylethan-1-one
- customThe reaction was quenched by the addition of sat. aq. NH4Cl (˜100 ml)
- customThe mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate (300 ml)
- customThe aqueous layer was removed
- washthe organic layer was washed with sat. aq. NH4Cl (3×100 ml), brine (100 ml)
- dry with materialdried with Na2SO4
- filtrationAfter filtration and evaporation
- customthe residue was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel
- washThe column was eluted
- customto remove the non-polar methyl 2-phenylthioprop-2-enoate
- washThe product was eluted with 3% methanol in dichloromethane
- customAfter drying overnight in vacuo
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-69a4d11c72be4f7d8a7be6eeb87f3a93
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2006_05
- 特許番号
- US07037918B2
関連ノート
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