5-Chloro-2-fluorophenylacetonitrile → Ammonia
反応式
[BH4-].[Na+].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([F:13])=[C:8]([CH2:10][C:11]#[N:12])[CH:9]=1>CO.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co](Cl)Cl>[NH3:12].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([F:13])=[C:8]([CH2:10][CH2:11][NH2:12])[CH:9]=1参加物
実験手順
Sodium borohydride (1.73 g, 45.51 mmol) was added portionwise to a solution of 5-chloro-2-fluorophenylacetonitrile (1.04 g, 6.15 mmol) and cobalt (II) chloride hexahydrate (2.18 g, 9.22 mmol) in methanol (30 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The suspension was then filtered though Celite®, concentrated in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid (40 mL) and dichloromethane (40 mL). The aqueous phase was separated, basified to pH 11 with 1M ammonia solution and extracted with dichloromethane (2×40 mL). The combined organic solution was washed with brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane:methanol:0.88 ammonia, 100:0:0 to 98:2:0.2, to afford the title compound as a yellow oil in 33% yield, 350 mg. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.28 (1H, m), 7.22 (1H, m), 7.05 (1H, m), 2.85 (2H, m), 2.77 (2H, m) ppm; LRMS APCI m/z 174 [M+H]+
後処理
- filtrationThe suspension was then filtered though Celite®
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customthe residue was partitioned between 1M hydrochloric acid (40 mL) and dichloromethane (40 mL)
- customThe aqueous phase was separated
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (2×40 mL)
- washThe combined organic solution was washed with brine (30 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
- washeluting with dichloromethane
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-fa0dd42c78de41339683904186c7b0da
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2009_12
- 特許番号
- US07629358B2
反応ノート
読み込み中…