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Water → 1-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile

HRID 1920858
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1920858 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH2:11][C:12]#[N:13])[CH:7]=[C:8]([Br:10])[CH:9]=1.Br[CH2:15][CH2:16]Br.O>CS(C)=O>[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([C:11]2([C:12]#[N:13])[CH2:16][CH2:15]2)[CH:7]=[C:8]([Br:10])[CH:9]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 78391,2-DibromoethaneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 21628558(3,5-Dibromophenyl)acetonitrile

生成物 1

HCID 670699961-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile収率 83.3%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide溶媒

実験手順

Sodium hydride (1.601 g, 40.02 mmol) was added portionwise over 10 minutes to a solution of 2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)acetonitrile (5.0 g, 18.19 mmol) in DMSO (40 mL) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 40 mins then cooled in an ice-bath whilst 1,2-dibromoethane (3.588 g, 1.646 mL, 19.10 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was then warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. Water was added (100 mL) and mixture extracted with ethyl acetate/toluene (3×150 mL, 2:1). The organics were combined, washed with 1M HCl, water, and brine then dried over MgSO4, filtered and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified on silica (Companion, 120 g) eluting with 1-20% EtOAc:Petrol ether to give 1-(3,5-dibromophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile as a light yellow solid (4.56 g, 83%).

後処理

  1. additionwas added dropwise
  2. temperatureThe reaction was then warmed to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred overnight
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate/toluene (3×150 mL, 2:1)
  5. washwashed with 1M HCl, water, and brine
  6. dry with materialthen dried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
  9. customThe crude product was purified on silica (Companion, 120 g)
  10. washeluting with 1-20% EtOAc

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-0b1347562ba44688a528ebff587878b4
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2012_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08173635B2

反応ノート

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