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Acetone → Methyl 2-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methylbutyrate

HRID 1995515
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1995515 の反応式
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.CC(C)=O.[OH-].[Na+].Cl[CH:23]([F:25])[F:24]>O.CC(O)C>[F:24][CH:23]([F:25])[O:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH:8]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 180AcetoneHCID 6372Chlorodifluoromethane2 回HCID 14798Sodium Hydroxide3 回HCID 13206370Methyl 4-hydroxy-α-(1-methylethyl)benzeneacetate

生成物 1

HCID 13206371Methyl 2-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-3-methylbutyrate収率 85.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 962
Water
溶媒
HCID 3776Isopropanol溶媒

反応条件

温度
30 °C

実験手順

A mixture of methyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylbutyrate (44.42 g of 93.8% pure material=41.67 g; 0.20 mol), acetone (83.3 ml), 2-propanol (83.3 ml), and water (62.8 ml) is stirred at 30° C. in a closed system. After the system is evacuated, chlorodifluoromethane is introduced into the reaction mixture under a pressure of 0.49 kg cm-2. After about 5 minutes, one equivalent of 50.6% of aqueous sodium hydroxide (10.4 ml; 0.2 mol) from a pressurized reservoir is added all at once causing the reaction mixture to exotherm to 34° C. with a concomitant rise in pressure to 0.7 kg cm-2. Slow addition of the rest of 50.6% aqueous sodium hydroxide (31.6 ml; 0.60 mol) then commences and is completed in about 60 minutes. About 5 minutes after the beginning of the slow addition of the base, the pressure under which the chlorodifluoromethane is introduced into the reaction mixture is increased to 1.05 kg cm-2. In about 45 minutes a total of 0.60 mol of chlorodifluoromethane (51.66 g) is added. After the addition of the sodium hydroxide is completed, the reaction mixture is stirred for an additional hour. The system is then evacuated to remove any unreacted chlorodifluoromethane from the reaction mixture. Next, a 1:1 mixture (by volume) of acetone:2-propanol (100 ml) is added while washing down the reactor. The reaction mixture is filtered and the organic layer is separated yielding 334.6 g of an orange liquid.

後処理

  1. customAfter the system is evacuated
  2. additionchlorodifluoromethane is introduced into the reaction mixture under a pressure of 0.49 kg cm-2
  3. customto exotherm to 34° C. with a concomitant rise in pressure to 0.7 kg cm-2
  4. waitcommences and is completed in about 60 minutes
  5. additionAbout 5 minutes after the beginning of the slow addition of the base
  6. temperatureis increased to 1.05 kg cm-2
  7. stirringthe reaction mixture is stirred for an additional hour
  8. customThe system is then evacuated
  9. customto remove any unreacted chlorodifluoromethane from the reaction mixture
  10. additionNext, a 1:1 mixture (by volume) of acetone:2-propanol (100 ml) is added
  11. washwhile washing down the reactor
  12. filtrationThe reaction mixture is filtered
  13. customthe organic layer is separated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-b7d6c9277a504637a7b2b4cb327a3466
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1983_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04405529

反応ノート

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