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Dimethylformamide → 2-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile

HRID 2046641
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2046641 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[C:5]([F:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[Cl:10].[CH3:11][N:12](C)C=O>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N>[Cl:10][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([F:9])[C:6]([CH3:8])=[CH:7][C:2]=1[C:11]#[N:12]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 27732735-Bromo-4-chloro-2-fluorotoluene

生成物 1

HCID 569655632-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)触媒HCID 178418397HCID 178418397、化合物触媒

反応条件

温度
110 °C

実験手順

Under an argon atmosphere, to a solution (20 mL) of 1-bromo-2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzene (4.47 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide were added tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.78 g) and zinc cyanide (1.23 g). The mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 13 hr and partitioned between ethyl acetate-water. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane-ethyl acetate) and crystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to give the title compound as a colorless solid (yield: 2.3 g).

後処理

  1. custompartitioned between ethyl acetate-water
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane-ethyl acetate)
  6. customcrystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-a011613a45d34205a01bf600aa9ec2e7
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08592452B2

反応ノート

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