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Ammonium Chloride → N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)nicotinamide

HRID 2093734
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2093734 の反応式
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH2:3][Mg]Cl.[Cu](C#N)C#N.Br[C:14]1[N:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][C:15]=1[C:16]([NH:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[C:21]([C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[CH:20]=1)=[O:17].[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[C:25]([C:21]1[CH:20]=[C:19]([NH:18][C:16](=[O:17])[C:15]2[CH:29]=[CH:30][CH:31]=[N:32][C:14]=2[CH2:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:3])[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1)([CH3:28])([CH3:27])[CH3:26]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 59376154HCID 59376154、化合物HCID 178418260HCID 178418260、化合物HCID 178418809HCID 178418809、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 59376153N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)nicotinamide収率 86%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒
HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate溶媒

実験手順

2,2-Dimethylpropylmagnesium chloride (1 M-diethylether, 4.8 mL, 4.8 mmol) was added to a suspension of copper cyanide (215 mg, 2.40 mmol) in THF (6 mL) at −78° C. After stirring at the same temperature for 1 hour, 2-bromo-N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)nicotinamide (200 mg, 0.601 mmol) was added all at once as a solid. The reaction mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature and the reaction was allowed to stir overnight. Saturated ammonium chloride solution and ethyl acetate was added, and the reaction mixture was filtered through celite and rinsed with ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the product was extracted once more with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing the solvent under reduced pressure, the crude material was purified using silica gel column chromatography using a gradient of 20%-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes to yield N-(3-tert-butylphenyl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)nicotinamide (168 mg, 0.517 mmol, 86%). Rf=0.45 (toluene:ethyl acetate=2:1).

後処理

  1. stirringto stir overnight
  2. filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through celite
  3. washrinsed with ethyl acetate
  4. customThe layers were separated
  5. extractionthe product was extracted once more with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. customAfter removing the solvent under reduced pressure
  9. customthe crude material was purified

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c4b7484f7cf844888efb15dfa4137b17
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08445515B2

反応ノート

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