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2-Fluorobenzoyl chloride → 2-Fluorobenzoyl cyanide

HRID 2165960
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2165960 の反応式
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4](Cl)=[O:5].O=P12OP3(OP(OP(O3)(O1)=O)(=O)O2)=O.C[Si]([C:29]#[N:30])(C)C.[Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>C(Cl)Cl>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([C:29]#[N:30])=[O:5]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 98082-Fluorobenzoyl chlorideHCID 14812Phosphorus oxide (P4O10)HCID 24287Tin tetrachloride2 回HCID 82115Trimethylsilyl cyanide

生成物 1

HCID 131198582-Fluorobenzoyl cyanide収率 47.7%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6344Dichloromethane
溶媒

実験手順

2-Fluorobenzoyl cyanide was prepared according to the general procedure reported by G. A. Olah et al. [supra]. Under dry conditions, 1.2 mL of 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride (97%, Aldrich) (10 mmol), 26 mL of methylene chloride, freshly distilled from phosphorus pentoxide under nitrogen, and 1.55 mL of trimethylsilyl cyanide (12 mmol) were placed in a 100-mL round bottom flask. To this solution 0.25 mL of tin (IV) chloride (2.1 mmol) was added. On addition of the tin (IV) chloride, the color of the solution changed from yellow to dark brown. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hr at room temperature, then quenched with 75 mL of ice-cold water, and finally extracted with two 75-mL portions of methylene chloride. The methylene chloride extracts were combined, washed with two 75-mL portions of ice-cold water, dried with MgSO4, and filtered. The methylene chloride was removed by rotary evaporation to yield a dark brown oil which was purified by Kugelrohr vacuum distillation to yield 0.711 g (47%) of 2-fluorobenzoyl cyanide as a colorless oil: IR (CH2Cl2) (partial) 2225, 1695, 1670, 1610, 1489, 1484, 1457 cm-1.

後処理

  1. custom2-Fluorobenzoyl cyanide was prepared
  2. customquenched with 75 mL of ice-cold water
  3. extractionfinally extracted with two 75-mL portions of methylene chloride
  4. washwashed with two 75-mL portions of ice-cold water
  5. dry with materialdried with MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customThe methylene chloride was removed by rotary evaporation
  8. customto yield a dark brown oil which
  9. distillationwas purified by Kugelrohr vacuum distillation

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-8a843327ebca44bc851f122f8732735c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1990_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04942247

反応ノート

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