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Tetrahydrofuran → 5,6-Difluoro-2-bromonaphthalene

HRID 2182114
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2182114 の反応式
[NH4+].[Cl-].[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)[C:10](F)([F:14])[C:9](F)([F:16])[CH:8]=[CH:7]2.C1COCC1>[NH4+].[OH-].[Zn]>[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)[C:10]([F:14])=[C:9]([F:16])[CH:8]=[CH:7]2
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 224834376-Bromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1,2-dihydronaphthalene

生成物 1

HCID 114138325,6-Difluoro-2-bromonaphthalene

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 23994Zinc触媒HCID 14923Ammonium Hydroxide溶媒

反応条件

温度
3 °C

実験手順

A cold solution (0° C. bath temperature) of 240.1 g of NH4Cl in 1,080 ml of NH4OH was added to a stirred mixture of 82.7 g (1.3 mol) of zinc, 236.2 g (0.8 mol) of 6-bromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1,2-dihydronaphthalene, and 540 ml of THF that was cooled to 3° C. in an ice bath. The mixture was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature. After 7 hours reaction time, the zinc was removed by filtration. The phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with hexanes. The combined organic phase was washed twice with brine and stirred over MgSO4 and activated carbon for 3 h. The mixture was stored for 15 h. The MgSO4 and carbon were filtered off, and the solvent was removed under vacuum. Crude 6-bromo-1,2-difluoronaphthalene (194.8 g) remained. The solid was dissolved in hexanes, and silica gel was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes then was allowed to stand for 15 h. Additional silica gel was added to the mixture. A part of the product crystallized so hexane was added, and the mixture was stirred for 2.5 h. The silica gel was filtered off, and the solvent was removed under vacuum. A beige solid (192.9 g) remained. The solid was purified by heating under vacuum to 70° C. The final product was a light beige solid (174.9 g, 0.7 mol, 85%).

後処理

  1. temperatureto warm slowly to room temperature
  2. customAfter 7 hours reaction time
  3. customthe zinc was removed by filtration
  4. customThe phases were separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted three times with hexanes
  6. washThe combined organic phase was washed twice with brine
  7. waitThe mixture was stored for 15 h
  8. filtrationThe MgSO4 and carbon were filtered off
  9. customthe solvent was removed under vacuum
  10. dissolutionThe solid was dissolved in hexanes
  11. additionsilica gel was added to the solution
  12. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 10 minutes
  13. waitto stand for 15 h
  14. additionAdditional silica gel was added to the mixture
  15. customA part of the product crystallized so hexane
  16. additionwas added
  17. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2.5 h
  18. filtrationThe silica gel was filtered off
  19. customthe solvent was removed under vacuum
  20. customThe solid was purified
  21. temperatureby heating under vacuum to 70° C

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5f262aa600b64a3691fb711ba87d3e1c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2005_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06894200B2

反応ノート

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