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Malononitrile → Methyl 3,3-dicyano-2-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)propanoate

HRID 2203307
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2203307 の反応式
[C:1](#[N:5])[CH2:2][C:3]#[N:4].[H-].[Na+].Br[C:9]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][N:16]=1)([CH3:14])[C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11].C(=O)=O.CO.CC#N>CN(C=O)C>[C:3]([CH:2]([C:1]#[N:5])[C:9]([CH3:14])([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][N:16]=1)[C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])#[N:4]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 8010MalononitrileHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 67991933Methyl 2-bromo-2-(pyridin-2-yl)propanoateHCID 86678958CO2 Methanol MeCN

生成物 1

HCID 86678957Methyl 3,3-dicyano-2-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)propanoate

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒3 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

A DMF (7 mL) solution of malononitrile (0.413 g, 6.24 mmol) was added to a suspension of NaH (0.252 g, 6.30 mmol, 60%) in DMF (9 mL) cooled to 0° C. After 10 minutes a DMF (7 mL) solution of the intermediate from Step B (1.438 g, 5.89 mmol) was added. The reaction solution was then stirred overnight at room temperature. The solution was then partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a hexanes/EtOAc gradient to give the indicated product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHCl3-d): δ 8.59 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H); 7.79 (td, J=7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H); 7.50 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H); 7.32 (dd, J=7.6, 4.8 Hz, 1H); 5.25 (s, 1H); 3.77 (s, 3H); 2.01 (s, 3H). m/z=230.2 (M+H). The racemic material was resolved on a Berger SFC II preparative instrument using a ChiralCel IA-H, 250×30 mm I.D. column and a SFC CO2/Methanol/MeCN eluent.

後処理

  1. customThe solution was then partitioned between EtOAc and water
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography
  7. customto give the indicated product

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-be4b399b52c9450aa15862a2dfa3d50f
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09365574B2

反応ノート

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