[Cl-].C1([P+](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)[CH2:9][C:10]2[CH:11]=[N:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)C=CC=CC=1.[O:28]=[C:29]1[C:38]2[C:33](=[CH:34][CH:35]=[CH:36][CH:37]=2)[C:32]([CH:39]=O)=[CH:31][NH:30]1.O>C1COCC1>[N:12]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=[C:10]([CH:9]=[CH:39][C:32]2[C:33]3[C:38](=[CH:37][CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=3)[C:29](=[O:28])[NH:30][CH:31]=2)[CH:11]=1Under an N2 atmosphere, 147 g (377 mmol) of triphenyl-(pyridin-3-yl-methyl)-phosphonium chloride in 2.2 l of THF are mixed with 44.1 g (393 mmol) of potassium-tert-butylate and stirred for 30 min. The suspension is heated to 50° C. and a mixture of 50.0 g (289 mmol) of 1-oxo-1,2-dihydro-isoquinoline-4-carbaldehyde and 2.2 l of THF is added dropwise and finally stirred for 10 h at 60° C. To the cooled reaction mixture is added 700 ml of water and then the THF is evaporated off on a RE. The residue is taken up in 5 l of water and 8 l of EtOAc, the water phase is separated and extracted 3 more times with EtOAc. The organic phases are washed with water and with brine, combined, dried (Na2SO4) and left to stand over night. A solid separates from the mixture and is filtered off and washed with EtOAc[→(E) 4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-vinyl]-2H-isoquinolin-1-one]. The filtrate is extracted twice with 1 N HCl and then discarded. The acidic aqueous phases are immediately rendered basic with sat. Na2CO3 solution and extracted 3 times with EtOAc. The organic phases are washed with water and brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated by evaporation. Column chromatography (SiO2, EtOAc/ethanol 19:1→9:1) yields first of all (Z) 4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-vinyl]-2H-isoquinolin-1-one, followed by an (E/Z) mixture of 4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-vinyl]-2H-isoquinolin-1-one. (E) 4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-vinyl]-2H-isoquinolin-1-on: m.p. 222-224° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 11.57 (sb, HN), 8.80 (s, 1H), 8.44 (d, 1H), 8.26 (d, 1H), 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.79 (t, 1H), 7.68 (d, J=16.3 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 (dd, 1H), 7.07 (d, J=16.3 Hz, 1H). (Z) 4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)-vinyl]-2H-isoquinolin-1-one: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 11.24 (sb, HN), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.32 (d, 1H), 8.25 (d, 1H), 7.71 (t, 1H), 7.65 (d, 1H), 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.21 (dd, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.81 (s, 2HOlef.).
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