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Acetone → {2-[(Cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-amino]-ethyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

HRID 2267277
ノート
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反応式

HRID 2267277 の反応式
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:11])[NH:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][NH2:10])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH3:12][C:13]([CH3:15])=O.[Si]([C:20]#[N:21])(C)(C)C>CCO.CCOC(C)=O>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:11])[NH:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][NH:10][C:13]([C:20]#[N:21])([CH3:15])[CH3:12])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 180AcetoneHCID 82115Trimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 187201N-BOC-ethylenediamine

生成物 1

HCID 57428805{2-[(Cyano-dimethyl-methyl)-amino]-ethyl}-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester収率 14.1%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 702Ethanol溶媒HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate溶媒

実験手順

(2-Aminoethyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (25.07 g, 156.5 mmol) was dissolved in EtOH (500 mL), treated with acetone (13.75 mL, 187 mmol), and the stirred solution was cooled in an ice bath. After stirring for 30 min, TMS-CN (62 mL, 465 mmol; CAUTION—toxic) was added dropwise over 1 h. The solution was stirred for 16 h, allowing to warm gradually to room temperature. The solution was concentrated in vacuo [caution: HCN gas evolved: a dry pump venting to the back of the fume hood was used] resulting in a pale yellow solid. This was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL) and concentrated to a viscous oil. Hexane (500 mL) was added rapidly and the resulting mixture was swirled vigorously until a thick white crystalline precipitate formed. The mixture was allowed to stand for 30 min, and the crystallized product (30.0 g) was collected by filtration, washing with a small amount of hexane to give a white crystalline solid. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give a viscous gum (5 g). This was quickly purified by flash chromatography eluting with EtOAc [N.B. the product is somewhat unstable to silica gel and decomposes if allowed to stay on the column for a long time] resulting in an additional 1.7 g of product, which was combined with the recrystallized material. Total yield=31.7 g, 89%. 1H NMR: δ (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) 6.64 (1 H, t), 2.83 (2 H, m), 2.60 (1 H, t), 2.41 (2 H, m), 1.21 (9 H, s), 1.17 (6 H, s).

後処理

  1. temperaturethe stirred solution was cooled in an ice bath
  2. stirringThe solution was stirred for 16 h
  3. concentrationThe solution was concentrated in vacuo [
  4. customresulting in a pale yellow solid
  5. concentrationconcentrated to a viscous oil
  6. additionHexane (500 mL) was added rapidly
  7. customformed
  8. waitto stand for 30 min
  9. filtrationthe crystallized product (30.0 g) was collected by filtration
  10. washwashing with a small amount of hexane
  11. customto give a white crystalline solid
  12. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-20f1db532d174b0ca761cb7f65d8aea8
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2010_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07858785B2

反応ノート

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