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4-Chlorotoluene → 4-Methylbiphenyl

HRID 227852
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 227852 の反応式
[OH-].[OH-].[C:3]1([B+2])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[F-].[Cs+].Cl[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16](C)=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.O1CCOC[CH2:21]1>C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>[CH3:21][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 78104-ChlorotolueneHCID 25953Cesium fluorideHCID 312751,4-DioxaneHCID 178419127HCID 178419127、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 125664-Methylbiphenyl収率 93%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 167845palladium(II) acetate触媒
HCID 4368621
2,2'-Bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl
触媒

実験手順

An oven dried resealable Schlenk tube was purged with argon and charged with palladium acetate (4.4 mg, 0.02 mmol, 2 mol %), ligand 2 [Example 1] (11.9 mg, 0.03 mmol, 3 mol %), phenylboron dihydroxide (183 mg, 1.5 mmol), and cesium fluoride (456 mg, 3.0 mmol). The tube was purged with argon, and dioxane (3 mL) and 4-chlorotoluene (0.12 mL, 1.0 mmol) were added through a rubber septum. The septum was removed, the tube was sealed with a teflon screw cap and the mixture was stirred at room temperature until the starting aryl chloride had been completely consumed as judged by GC analysis. The reaction mixture was then diluted with ether (20 mL) and poured into a separatory funnel. The mixture was washed with 1M NaOH (20 mL), and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (20 mL), and the combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to give 157 mg (93%) of a glassy solid.

後処理

  1. customAn oven dried resealable Schlenk tube
  2. customwas purged with argon
  3. additionwere added through a rubber septum
  4. customThe septum was removed
  5. customthe tube was sealed with a teflon
  6. customscrew cap
  7. customhad been completely consumed
  8. additionThe reaction mixture was then diluted with ether (20 mL)
  9. additionpoured into a separatory funnel
  10. washThe mixture was washed with 1M NaOH (20 mL)
  11. customthe layers were separated
  12. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ether (20 mL)
  13. dry with materialthe combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  14. filtrationfiltered
  15. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  16. customThe crude material was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-a7e18cfdb83e4d6996b0398a3246b81a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2009_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07560582B2

反応ノート

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