反応式
O[CH2:2][NH:3]C(=O)C[Cl:6].[CH3:8][S:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[C:14]([C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=1[OH:20].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.Cl>C(O)(=O)C.C(O)C>[ClH:6].[NH2:3][CH2:2][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]([C:16]([CH3:17])([CH3:19])[CH3:18])[CH:15]=[C:10]([S:9][CH3:8])[C:11]=1[OH:20]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 20 °C
実験手順
Pulverized N-hydroxymethyl-2-chloroacetamide (3.32 g., 0.027 mole) is added portionwise over 15 minutes to a solution of 2-methylthio-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol (5.3 g., 0.027 mole) and conc. sulfuric acid (10 ml.) in acetic acid (150 ml.) cooled in an ice bath. The resulting reaction mixture is stirred at 20° C. for 16 hours and then poured into ice-water (1 l.) whereupon a white gum is deposited. The gum is extracted with ether and the etheral extract, washed well with water and saturated brine. Removal of the solvent under reduced pressure leaves a residual solid which is dissolved in ethanol (30 ml.). The resulting solution is treated with 12 N hydrochloric acid (15 ml.) and heated at reflux for 4 hours. Evaporation in vacuo affords a residual solid which is triturated with ether and collected by filtration to give crude 2-aminomethyl-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-6-(methylthio)phenol hydrochloride (5.4 g., 76.4%), m.p. 150°-177° C. Two recrystallizations from ether-ethanol (10:1; v:v) followed by recrystallization from 12 N hydrochloric acid provides analytically pure 2-aminomethyl-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)6-(methylthio)phenol hydrochloride as colorless crystals, m.p. 180°-181.5° C.
後処理
- temperaturecooled in an ice bath
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- extractionThe gum is extracted with ether
- washthe etheral extract, washed well with water and saturated brine
- customRemoval of the solvent under reduced pressure
- customleaves a residual solid which
- temperatureheated
- temperatureat reflux for 4 hours
- customEvaporation in vacuo
- customaffords a residual solid which
- customis triturated with ether
- filtrationcollected by filtration
- customto give crude 2-aminomethyl-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-6-(methylthio)phenol hydrochloride (5.4 g., 76.4%), m.p. 150°-177° C
- customTwo recrystallizations from ether-ethanol (10:1; v:v)
- customfollowed by recrystallization from 12 N hydrochloric acid
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-f9544dfcb4c94a96abfd576f2689e35d
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1979_06
- 特許番号
- US04159279
関連ノート
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